Standards Comparison

    BRC

    Voluntary
    2022

    GFSI-benchmarked standard for food safety management

    VS

    MAS TRM

    Mandatory
    2021

    Singapore guidelines for financial technology risk management

    Quick Verdict

    BRC ensures food safety certification for global manufacturers via audits, while MAS TRM mandates technology risk governance for Singapore FIs through cyber resilience and supervisory enforcement. Food firms adopt BRC for market access; banks use TRM to avoid fines.

    Food Safety

    BRC

    BRCGS Global Standard for Food Safety

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • GFSI-benchmarked certification for food manufacturers
    • Senior management commitment as fundamental requirement
    • Codex HACCP plan with prerequisite programs
    • Graded audits AA/A/B/C/D with unannounced option
    • Strict risk zoning and environmental monitoring
    Technology Risk Management

    MAS TRM

    MAS Technology Risk Management Guidelines 2021

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Board and senior management accountability
    • Proportional risk-based controls
    • Third-party risk integration
    • Annual penetration testing for internet systems
    • Defence-in-depth cyber resilience

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    BRC Details

    What It Is

    BRCGS Global Standard for Food Safety (Issue 9) is a GFSI-benchmarked certification framework for food manufacturers, processors, and packers. It ensures product safety, legality, authenticity, and quality through a structured management system combining senior management commitment and a Codex HACCP-based food safety plan supported by prerequisite programs.

    Key Components

    • Nine core clauses: senior management, HACCP plan, FSQMS, site standards, product/process control, personnel, high-risk zones, traded products.
    • Fundamental requirements (e.g., traceability, allergen management, internal audits) as non-negotiable controls.
    • Performance-based grading (AA/A/B/C/D, + for unannounced).
    • Annual third-party audits by certification bodies.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Provides market access to retailers mandating GFSI schemes, reduces duplicative audits, demonstrates due diligence, mitigates recall risks from allergens/pathogens/labelling, builds supply-chain trust, and supports regulatory compliance like FSMA.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased approach: gap analysis, documentation, training, internal audits, mock audits, certification. Applies to manufacturing sites globally; 6-12 months typical for mid-sized firms, requiring CAPEX for site upgrades and ongoing surveillance.

    MAS TRM Details

    What It Is

    MAS Technology Risk Management (TRM) Guidelines (January 2021) are supervisory guidelines from Singapore's Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for financial institutions. This risk-based framework focuses on governance, cybersecurity, resilience, and third-party risks to ensure confidentiality, integrity, and availability of IT systems.

    Key Components

    • 15 sections covering governance, asset management, SDLC, IT service management, resilience, access controls, cryptography, cyber operations, testing, and audit.
    • Emphasizes board accountability, proportionality, defence-in-depth, and continuous improvement.
    • No fixed controls; compliance via supervisory review, not certification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mandatory for Singapore FIs to avoid fines, license issues.
    • Enhances operational resilience, reduces cyber risks, builds trust.
    • Supports ERM integration, innovation like AI/cloud securely.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: governance setup, asset inventory, control design, testing, monitoring.
    • Targets banks, insurers, fintechs in Singapore; scales by size/risk.
    • Involves audits, no formal certification; evidence-based assurance.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    BRC
    Food safety, quality, supply chain standards
    MAS TRM
    Technology, cyber risk, IT resilience in finance

    Industry

    BRC
    Food manufacturing, packaging, global retailers
    MAS TRM
    Singapore financial institutions only

    Nature

    BRC
    GFSI-benchmarked voluntary certification
    MAS TRM
    Supervisory guidelines with enforcement

    Testing

    BRC
    Annual site audits, internal audits
    MAS TRM
    Penetration tests, DR tests, cyber exercises

    Penalties

    BRC
    Certification loss, grade downgrade
    MAS TRM
    Fines, license revocation, prohibitions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about BRC and MAS TRM

    BRC FAQ

    MAS TRM FAQ

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