CCPA
California regulation for consumer privacy rights and data control
HITRUST CSF
Certifiable framework harmonizing security standards for compliance
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer privacy rights for California businesses handling personal data, while HITRUST CSF provides voluntary, certifiable security controls harmonizing 60+ standards. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance; HITRUST for trusted assurance and market differentiation.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA)
Key Features
- Consumer rights to know, delete, correct personal information
- Opt-out of sales/sharing via GPC and links
- Applies to businesses over revenue/data thresholds
- Hefty fines up to $7,500 per violation
- Private right of action for data breaches
HITRUST CSF
HITRUST Common Security Framework
Key Features
- Harmonizes 60+ security and privacy standards
- Risk-based tailoring via organizational factors
- Five-level maturity scoring model
- Certifiable assessments (e1, i1, r2) via MyCSF
- Assess once, report many mappings
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), is a state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights for California residents. It targets for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling 100K+ consumers' data, granting rights to know, delete, opt-out, correct, and limit sensitive information use. Its risk-based approach mandates data inventories, notices, and security.
Key Components
- Core rights: access, deletion, opt-out of sales/sharing, correction, sensitive data limits
- Obligations: notices at collection, vendor contracts, GPC honoring, DSAR handling within 45 days
- Enforcement: CPPA and Attorney General fines ($2,500-$7,500/violation), breach private actions
- No certification; compliance via audits and documentation
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for applicable businesses to avoid fines, litigation, reputational harm. Builds trust, enables data governance efficiency, market differentiation, GDPR alignment. Reduces breach risks, supports partnerships.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, ongoing audits. Applies globally to California data handlers; cross-functional, tech-heavy for enterprises.
HITRUST CSF Details
What It Is
HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) is a certifiable, threat-adaptive control framework consolidating requirements from 60+ standards like HIPAA, NIST, ISO 27001, PCI DSS, and GDPR. It employs a risk-based, maturity-driven approach with hierarchical controls across 19 domains.
Key Components
- 14 control categories, 49 objectives, ~156 specifications organized into 19 assessment domains.
- Five-level maturity model (Policy, Procedure, Implemented, Measured, Managed).
- Tiered assessments: e1 (44 controls), i1 (182 requirements), r2 (tailored, 2-year).
- MyCSF platform for scoping, evidence, and certification.
Why Organizations Use It
- Harmonizes compliance for 'assess once, report many' efficiency.
- Provides credible third-party assurance, reduces audit fatigue.
- Enhances risk management, vendor oversight, cyber insurance.
- Builds stakeholder trust in healthcare, finance, regulated sectors.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: scoping, gap analysis, remediation, validated assessment.
- Involves policies, technical controls, evidence automation.
- Suited for mid-to-large regulated organizations globally.
- Requires Authorized External Assessors for certification.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | HITRUST CSF |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer privacy rights and data handling | Comprehensive security and privacy controls |
| Industry | All businesses meeting CA thresholds | Healthcare, finance, regulated sectors |
| Nature | Mandatory California privacy regulation | Voluntary certifiable framework |
| Testing | Internal processes, no certification | External assessor validation, certification |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, private actions | Loss of certification, no legal fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and HITRUST CSF
CCPA FAQ
HITRUST CSF FAQ
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