CCPA
California regulation granting consumer privacy rights over personal data
ISO 22000
International standard for food safety management systems.
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer privacy rights for California data handlers, enforcing notices and opt-outs with hefty fines. ISO 22000 provides voluntary food safety certification for global food chains, integrating HACCP with management systems for hazard control and market trust.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
Key Features
- Grants consumers rights to know, delete, opt-out, correct data
- Applies to businesses over $25M revenue or 100K CA data subjects
- Mandates notices at collection and Do Not Sell/Share links
- Requires honoring Global Privacy Control opt-out signals
- Enables private right of action for data breaches
ISO 22000
ISO 22000:2018 Food safety management systems
Key Features
- High-Level Structure (HLS) for integrated management systems
- Dual PDCA cycles for governance and operations
- HACCP integration with PRPs, OPRPs, and CCPs
- Risk-based hazard analysis and control planning
- Interactive communication across food chain
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), is a state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights for California residents. It applies extraterritorially to for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling data of 100K+ consumers/devices. Primary purpose: empower consumers with control over personal information (PI) via rights-based approach, including broad PI definitions covering identifiers, inferences, and sensitive data.
Key Components
- Core rights: know/access, delete, opt-out of sales/sharing, correct, limit sensitive PI use.
- Obligations: notices at collection, privacy policies, vendor contracts, DSAR handling within 45-90 days.
- Enforcement by CPPA and Attorney General; fines $2,500-$7,500 per violation.
- No certification; compliance demonstrated via audits, documentation, GPC honoring.
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for applicable businesses to avoid fines, litigation; builds trust, differentiates in market. Reduces breach risks, improves data governance efficiency, enables partnerships. Strategic ROI through minimized data sprawl, future-proofing against state/federal laws.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, ongoing audits. Targets data-heavy industries (tech, retail); cross-functional teams needed for data mapping, automation.
ISO 22000 Details
What It Is
ISO 22000:2018 is the international standard specifying requirements for a Food Safety Management System (FSMS). This certifiable framework applies to any organization in the food chain, ensuring safe products through systematic hazard control. It uses a risk-based approach integrating HACCP principles, PRPs, and management system discipline via the High-Level Structure (HLS).
Key Components
- **Clauses 4-10Context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement.
- Core elements: PRPs, hazard analysis, CCPs/OPRPs, traceability, verification, two PDCA cycles.
- Built on Codex HACCP and HLS for integration.
- Certification model via accredited bodies with staged audits.
Why Organizations Use It
- Meets statutory/customer requirements, reduces recalls and risks.
- Enhances market access (e.g., GFSI like FSSC 22000).
- Builds stakeholder trust, operational efficiency.
- Strategic risk management across food chain.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, PRPs/hazard plans, training, audits.
- 6-18 months typical; scalable for all sizes/industries globally.
- Requires certification audits, internal verification.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | ISO 22000 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer data privacy rights and obligations | Food safety management systems and hazards |
| Industry | All businesses handling CA resident data | Food chain organizations worldwide |
| Nature | Mandatory California privacy regulation | Voluntary international certification standard |
| Testing | Internal audits and request handling verification | Internal audits, management reviews, certification audits |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, private actions | Loss of certification, no direct fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and ISO 22000
CCPA FAQ
ISO 22000 FAQ
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