CCPA
California regulation for consumer personal data rights
ISO 28000
International standard for supply chain security management systems
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer privacy rights for California data handlers, while ISO 28000 provides voluntary security management for supply chains. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance and ISO 28000 for resilience and certification.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA)
Key Features
- Grants consumers rights to know, delete, opt-out, correct data
- Applies to businesses exceeding revenue or data thresholds
- Requires notices at collection and privacy policies
- Mandates Global Privacy Control (GPC) signal honoring
- Imposes fines up to $7,500 per violation by CPPA
ISO 28000
ISO 28000:2022 Security Management Systems Requirements
Key Features
- Risk-based supply chain security assessment
- PDCA cycle for continual improvement
- Top management leadership commitment
- Controls for external processes and suppliers
- Integration with ISO 31000 and 22301
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), is a state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights for California residents. It targets for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling 100K+ consumers' data. Primary purpose: empower consumers with control over personal information via rights-based approach including opt-out and data limits.
Key Components
- Core rights: know/access, delete, opt-out sales/sharing, correct, limit sensitive PI
- Notices at collection, privacy policies, vendor contracts
- Global Privacy Control (GPC) honoring, data minimization
- Enforcement by CPPA and Attorney General; no certification, but audits/fines
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for applicable businesses to avoid $2,500-$7,500 per-violation fines and breach litigation ($100-$750 per consumer). Reduces risks, builds trust, enables data governance efficiency, aligns with GDPR-like regimes for market access.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, audits. Applies globally to CA data handlers; cross-functional teams needed for tech, legal, security integration.
ISO 28000 Details
What It Is
ISO 28000:2022 is an international standard specifying requirements for a security management system (SMS) focused on supply chain security. It adopts a risk-based, PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach to manage threats like theft, sabotage, and disruptions.
Key Components
- Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, and improvement.
- Emphasizes risk assessment (aligned with ISO 31000), security policies, operational controls, and supplier interdependencies.
- Built on harmonized ISO structure for integration; supports third-party certification per ISO 28003.
Why Organizations Use It
- Reduces supply chain risks, ensures compliance, and meets partner requirements.
- Delivers continuity, insurance savings, and market access.
- Builds stakeholder trust through auditable governance.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, risk assessment, controls deployment, training, audits.
- Applicable to all sizes/industries; certification via Stage 1/2 audits. (178 words)
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | ISO 28000 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer data privacy rights and obligations | Supply chain security management system |
| Industry | All sectors handling CA resident data | Logistics, manufacturing, supply chain sectors |
| Nature | Mandatory state regulation with enforcement | Voluntary international certification standard |
| Testing | Internal audits, consumer request handling | Internal/external audits, management reviews |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, private actions | Loss of certification, no legal fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and ISO 28000
CCPA FAQ
ISO 28000 FAQ
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