CE Marking
EU marking indicating conformity to harmonised product rules
ISO 14064
International standard for GHG quantification, reporting, verification.
Quick Verdict
CE Marking mandates product safety compliance for EU market access via self-declaration or notified bodies, while ISO 14064 voluntarily standardizes GHG emissions accounting for credible reporting. Companies adopt CE for legal trade; ISO for sustainability transparency and assurance.
CE Marking
CE Marking (Conformité Européenne)
ISO 14064
ISO 14064 Greenhouse gases series
Key Features
- Three-part modular structure for organizations, projects, verification
- Five principles: relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, accuracy
- Scopes 1-3 boundaries and emission source identification
- Baseline scenarios and additionality for projects
- Risk-based validation/verification with assurance levels
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CE Marking Details
What It Is
CE Marking (Conformité Européenne) is the EU's primary product conformity marking under the New Legislative Framework (NLF) and New Approach Directives/Regulations. It signifies the manufacturer's declaration that a product meets essential health, safety, and environmental requirements of applicable harmonised EU legislation. Scope covers categories like electrical equipment, machinery, toys, and medical devices. Key approach: risk-proportionate, using harmonised standards for presumption of conformity and modules A-H for assessment.
Key Components
- Essential requirements from 20+ directives (e.g., LVD 2014/35/EU, Machinery 2006/42/EC)
- Conformity modules (self-assessment Module A to full quality assurance Module H)
- Technical documentation, EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC), CE affixation rules
- Built on NLF principles; Notified Body involvement for high-risk products
- Compliance model: self-declaration or third-party verified
Why Organizations Use It
Mandated for EEA market access; enables free circulation. Drives risk management, avoids fines/recalls, builds stakeholder trust. Provides competitive edge via standards-based innovation pathway.
Implementation Overview
Map legislation, conduct risk assessment, compile technical file, issue DoC, affix mark. Applies to manufacturers/importers in EEA-impacted industries. Ongoing post-market surveillance required; audits via national authorities.
ISO 14064 Details
What It Is
ISO 14064 is an international standard family (ISO 14064-1:2018, -2:2019, -3:2019) providing specifications with guidance for quantifying, reporting, and verifying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals. It offers a modular framework for organizational inventories (Part 1), project-level reductions (Part 2), and validation/verification (Part 3), emphasizing principle-based approaches like boundary setting and risk assessment.
Key Components
- Three interdependent parts covering inventories, projects, and assurance.
- Five core principles: relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, accuracy.
- Scopes 1-3 classification, baselines, additionality, and materiality thresholds.
- Compliance via third-party verification, not certification; aligns with GHG Protocol.
Why Organizations Use It
- Enables regulatory compliance (e.g., CSRD, SB-253), investor trust, and carbon market access.
- Drives operational efficiencies, risk mitigation, and decarbonization strategies.
- Builds stakeholder credibility through assured, comparable GHG data.
Implementation Overview
- Phased approach: governance, boundary design, data systems, verification.
- Suited for all sizes/industries; 6-12 months typical.
- Involves training, software, and ISO 14064-3 audits for assurance.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CE Marking | ISO 14064 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Product health, safety, environmental compliance | Organizational/project GHG emissions quantification |
| Industry | Manufacturing, electronics, machinery worldwide | All sectors with GHG reporting needs globally |
| Nature | Mandatory EU market access marking self-declaration | Voluntary international standard for GHG accounting |
| Testing | Conformity modules, notified body for high-risk | Internal data collection, optional third-party verification |
| Penalties | Product withdrawal, fines, market bans | No legal penalties, loss of credibility |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CE Marking and ISO 14064
CE Marking FAQ
ISO 14064 FAQ
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