FSSC 22000
GFSI-benchmarked certification for food safety management systems
FedRAMP
U.S. program standardizing federal cloud security authorization
Quick Verdict
FSSC 22000 certifies food safety management for global food chains via ISO 22000 and PRPs, ensuring supply chain trust. FedRAMP authorizes secure cloud services for U.S. federal agencies using NIST controls. Companies adopt FSSC for buyer acceptance; FedRAMP for government contracts.
FSSC 22000
Food Safety System Certification 22000 Version 6
Key Features
- GFSI-benchmarked scheme combining ISO 22000 and PRPs
- Additional requirements for food defense and fraud mitigation
- Covers full food chain categories B-K with tailored PRPs
- Mandates 50% audit time on operational PRP verification
- Dynamic BoS governance with public certification register
FedRAMP
Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program
Key Features
- Reusable authorizations across federal agencies
- NIST SP 800-53 baselines at Low/Moderate/High levels
- Independent 3PAO security assessments required
- Continuous monitoring with automated data feeds
- FedRAMP Marketplace for visibility and procurement
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
FSSC 22000 Details
What It Is
FSSC 22000 (Food Safety System Certification 22000 Version 6) is a GFSI-benchmarked certification scheme for Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS). It applies across food chain categories from farming to packaging, using a risk-based PDCA approach integrating ISO 22000:2018 requirements.
Key Components
- **Three pillarsISO 22000 clauses 4-10, sector-specific PRPs (e.g., ISO/TS 22002-1 for manufacturing), FSSC Additional Requirements (18 total, including food defense, fraud, allergens, culture).
- Over 100 auditable requirements with clause-by-clause evidence.
- Built on HACCP principles for hazard control (PRPs, OPRPs, CCPs).
- Third-party certification by licensed CBs per ISO 22003-1:2022.
Why Organizations Use It
- Meets buyer mandates for global market access and supply-chain trust.
- Reduces recalls, enhances resilience via dynamic risk management.
- Builds reputation through public register of 40,000+ certified sites.
- Aligns with SDGs, integrates quality/sustainability controls.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, FSMS design, training, internal audits, CB Stage 1/2 audits.
- Applies to all sizes across food sectors worldwide.
- 3-year cycle with annual surveillance; remote/onsite audits allowed.
FedRAMP Details
What It Is
FedRAMP (Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program) is a U.S. government-wide standardized framework for security assessment, authorization, and continuous monitoring of cloud services used by federal agencies. Its primary purpose is to enable secure, reusable cloud adoption via NIST SP 800-53-derived baselines tailored to FIPS 199 impact levels (Low, Moderate, High), reducing duplication across agencies.
Key Components
- Baselines with ~156 (Low), 323 (Moderate), 410 (High) controls, plus LI-SaaS subset.
- Core artifacts: SSP, SAR, POA&M; 3PAO independent assessments.
- Built on NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5; paths include Agency and Program Authorizations.
- Continuous monitoring via automated feeds and monthly reporting.
Why Organizations Use It
- Mandatory for federal cloud providers; unlocks contracts via Marketplace.
- Enhances risk management, reuse, and trust; differentiates in procurement.
- Builds stakeholder confidence with rigorous, government-validated security.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, documentation, 3PAO assessment, authorization.
- Applies to CSPs serving federal data; high resource needs for audits.
- Typical for tech firms targeting government; 10-19 months timeline.
Key Differences
| Aspect | FSSC 22000 | FedRAMP |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Food safety management systems across food chain | Cloud security assessment and authorization for federal agencies |
| Industry | Food manufacturing, packaging, catering, global | Cloud service providers for U.S. federal government |
| Nature | GFSI-benchmarked voluntary certification scheme | Mandatory U.S. government authorization program |
| Testing | Third-party audits with PRP and hazard verification | 3PAO independent assessments of NIST controls |
| Penalties | Loss of certification and market access | Revocation of authorization, contract ineligibility |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about FSSC 22000 and FedRAMP
FSSC 22000 FAQ
FedRAMP FAQ
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