Standards Comparison

    ISO 20000

    Voluntary
    2018

    International standard for service management systems

    VS

    IFS Food

    Voluntary
    2023

    GFSI standard for food safety and process compliance

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 20000 certifies service management systems for IT/service providers globally, ensuring reliable delivery via auditable SMS. IFS Food audits food manufacturers' processes for safety, quality and compliance, demanded by retailers for trusted products. Companies adopt for market access and operational trust.

    IT Service Management

    ISO 20000

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Service management system requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Annex SL structure enables integrated management systems
    • Full service lifecycle operational processes required
    • Leadership commitment and risk-based planning mandatory
    • PDCA cycle for continual improvement embedded
    • Globally certifiable benchmark for service reliability
    Food Safety

    IFS Food

    IFS Food Version 8

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Product and Process Approach with audit trails
    • Minimum 50% on-site production evaluation time
    • Risk-based HACCP and prerequisite programs
    • 10 critical Knock-Out requirements
    • Annual audits with unannounced options

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 20000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 is the certifiable international standard for establishing and operating a service management system (SMS). It specifies requirements for managing the full service lifecycle—planning, design, transition, delivery, and improvement—to ensure consistent service quality. Built on Annex SL high-level structure and PDCA methodology, it aligns with other ISO standards like ISO 9001 and ISO/IEC 27001.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement.
    • Clause 8 details operational domains: service portfolio, relationships, supply/demand, design/transition, resolution, assurance.
    • Core processes include incident/problem management, change/release, configuration, availability, continuity, security.
    • Independent third-party certification with audits, surveillance, recertification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Drives operational efficiency, risk reduction, customer trust.
    • Enables market differentiation via certification; supports procurement, compliance.
    • Improves service reliability, supplier governance; 50% certificate growth signals demand.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, design, deployment, audits (6–18 months typical).
    • Applies to all sizes/industries providing services (IT, cloud, business processes).
    • Requires leadership, training, tooling; internal audits precede Stage 1/2 certification.

    IFS Food Details

    What It Is

    IFS Food Version 8 is a GFSI-benchmarked certification framework for auditing food manufacturing compliance. It ensures products are safe, legal, authentic, and meet customer specifications through a risk-based Product and Process Approach (PPA) emphasizing on-site verification.

    Key Components

    • Governance, HACCP/PRPs, operational controls (allergens, fraud, defense, traceability)
    • Checklist with 200+ requirements across 5 sections
    • Built on HACCP principles; 10 Knock-Out (KO) criteria
    • Scoring-based certification (Higher ≥95%, Foundation ≥75%)

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Fulfills European retailer mandates for private-label suppliers
    • Reduces duplicate audits, enhances supply chain transparency
    • Mitigates risks (recalls, contamination); boosts food safety culture
    • Drives efficiency, market access, and stakeholder trust

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, FSMS build, validation, training, internal audits
    • Targets food processors globally; site-specific
    • Annual audits by accredited bodies; unannounced for Star status

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 20000
    Service management systems (SMS) lifecycle
    IFS Food
    Food manufacturing product/process compliance

    Industry

    ISO 20000
    IT/services all industries global
    IFS Food
    Food processing/packing global retailers

    Nature

    ISO 20000
    Voluntary certifiable management standard
    IFS Food
    Voluntary GFSI-benchmarked certification

    Testing

    ISO 20000
    Stage 1/2 audits surveillance reviews
    IFS Food
    Annual PPA audits product sampling traceability

    Penalties

    ISO 20000
    Certification loss no legal penalties
    IFS Food
    Certificate denial no legal penalties

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 20000 and IFS Food

    ISO 20000 FAQ

    IFS Food FAQ

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