ISO 22000
International standard for food safety management systems
ISO 56002
International guidance for innovation management systems
Quick Verdict
ISO 22000 ensures food safety via HACCP-integrated FSMS for food chain firms, while ISO 56002 guides innovation management systems for value creation across sectors. Companies adopt 22000 for compliance and certification; 56002 for strategic innovation governance and capability building.
ISO 22000
ISO 22000:2018 Food safety management systems
Key Features
- High-Level Structure for integrated management systems
- Dual PDCA cycles: organizational and operational levels
- HACCP principles integrated with management discipline
- Systematic PRP, OPRP, CCP categorization
- Interactive communication as core hazard control
ISO 56002
ISO 56002:2019 Innovation management system — Guidance
Key Features
- PDCA cycle for IMS structure and continual improvement
- Strong emphasis on leadership commitment and governance
- Portfolio management with balanced risk and horizons
- Tailorable guidance for all organization sizes and sectors
- Balanced KPIs covering inputs, throughput, outcomes, learning
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
ISO 22000 Details
What It Is
ISO 22000:2018 Food safety management systems is an international certification standard for establishing, implementing, and improving Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS). It applies to any organization in the food chain, using a risk-based approach with HACCP principles, PRPs, and High-Level Structure (HLS) for integration.
Key Components
- **Clauses 4-10Context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement.
- Integrates PRPs, hazard analysis, OPRPs/CCPs, traceability, verification.
- Built on dual PDCA cycles and interactive communication.
- Certifiable via accredited bodies with staged audits.
Why Organizations Use It
- Ensures safe food, meets regulations/customers.
- Manages risks, enables market access/GFSI schemes.
- Builds trust, reduces recalls, integrates with ISO 9001/14001.
- Drives efficiency, resilience, competitive edge.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, PRPs/hazard plans, training, audits.
- Scalable for SMEs to multinationals in food chain.
- 6-18 months typical; requires leadership, cross-functional teams, validation.
ISO 56002 Details
What It Is
ISO 56002:2019 is an international guidance standard titled Innovation management — Innovation management system — Guidance. It provides a non-prescriptive framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving an Innovation Management System (IMS). The primary purpose is to enable organizations to manage innovation systematically for value realization. It follows a PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle across Clauses 4-10.
Key Components
- Seven core domains: context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
- Eight principles: value realization, future-focused leadership, strategic direction, enabling culture, etc.
- Tailorable to innovation types; aligns with ISO High-Level Structure for integration.
- Guidance only; no mandatory certification, but supports conformity assessments via ISO 56004.
Why Organizations Use It
- Builds strategic innovation capability and portfolio governance.
- Mitigates risks like resource waste and project failures.
- Enhances competitiveness, stakeholder trust, and ROI through disciplined processes.
- No legal mandates; driven by business resilience and market advantage.
Implementation Overview
- **Phased approachreadiness diagnostic, governance design, pilot, scale, sustain.
- Involves policy setting, KPI definition, tooling, audits.
- Applicable to all sizes/sectors; pragmatic for SMEs via staging.
- Optional external audits for validation.
Key Differences
| Aspect | ISO 22000 | ISO 56002 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Food safety management systems (FSMS) with HACCP integration | Innovation management systems (IMS) for value creation |
| Industry | Food chain organizations worldwide, all sizes | All sectors and organization types globally |
| Nature | Certifiable requirements standard, voluntary | Guidance standard, non-certifiable directly |
| Testing | Internal audits, management reviews, certification audits | Internal audits, management reviews, maturity assessments |
| Penalties | Loss of certification, market access restrictions | No formal penalties, internal performance impacts |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about ISO 22000 and ISO 56002
ISO 22000 FAQ
ISO 56002 FAQ
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