Standards Comparison

    ISO 27701

    Voluntary
    2019

    International standard for privacy information management systems

    VS

    ISO 41001

    Voluntary
    2018

    International standard for facility management systems

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 27701 establishes Privacy Information Management Systems for PII controllers/processors, demonstrating GDPR-aligned accountability. ISO 41001 creates Facility Management Systems supporting organizational objectives through efficient, sustainable FM delivery. Companies adopt them for auditable compliance, risk reduction, and strategic differentiation.

    Privacy Management

    ISO 27701

    ISO/IEC 27701:2025 Privacy Information Management

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Stand-alone PIMS certification for privacy accountability (2025 edition)
    • Role-specific controls for PII controllers and processors
    • Annex mappings to GDPR, ISO 27001, and global privacy laws
    • Risk-based PDCA cycle with DPIAs and continual improvement
    • Auditable evidence for data subject rights and vendor management
    Facility Management

    ISO 41001

    ISO 41001:2018 Facility management — Management systems — Requirements

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Distinguishes FM organization from demand organization
    • HLS alignment enables integrated management systems
    • Stakeholder requirements lifecycle management
    • Risk planning includes continuity and emergencies
    • Service integration and operational coordination

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 27701 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 27701:2025 is an international certification standard extending ISO/IEC 27001 and 27002 to establish, implement, and improve a Privacy Information Management System (PIMS). It governs the lifecycle of personally identifiable information (PII) for controllers and processors, using a risk-based PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach aligned with global privacy laws like GDPR.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10 for management system requirements (context, leadership, planning, operation, evaluation, improvement).
    • Annex A (controller controls) and Annex B (processor controls) with privacy-specific measures.
    • Mappings in Annexes C–F to ISO 29100, GDPR, and others.
    • Built on 93+ controls from ISO 27002, plus privacy extensions; supports standalone or integrated certification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Demonstrates accountability, reduces regulatory fines, breach risks.
    • Enables procurement differentiation, trust-building, harmonized compliance across jurisdictions.
    • Lowers operational costs via data minimization, efficient audits.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: discover/scope, design/plan, implement/operate, validate/improve.
    • Key activities: PII inventory, DPIAs, DSR processes, vendor contracts, training.
    • Applies to all sizes/sectors handling PII; 3-year certification with annual surveillance audits.

    ISO 41001 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 41001:2018 is the international standard titled Facility management — Management systems — Requirements with guidance for use. It provides a certifiable framework for establishing, implementing, and improving facility management (FM) systems. The primary purpose is to ensure effective, efficient FM delivery supporting the demand organization's objectives, stakeholder needs, and sustainability. It follows the High-Level Structure (HLS) and PDCA cycle with a process approach.

    Key Components

    • Core clauses: Context (4), Leadership (5), Planning (6), Support (7), Operation (8), Performance evaluation (9), Improvement (10).
    • FM-specific elements: stakeholder requirement lifecycle, service integration, demand organization alignment.
    • Built on HLS for interoperability with ISO 9001, 14001, 45001.
    • Certification via accredited third-party audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Strategic alignment elevates FM from cost center to enabler.
    • Manages risks like continuity, emergencies, climate action (Amendment 1:2024).
    • Drives efficiency, occupant wellbeing, ESG compliance.
    • Enhances tenders, stakeholder trust, competitive edge.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, policy/objectives, processes, audits, certification.
    • Applicable to all sizes/sectors; 6-24 months typical.
    • In-house/outsourced/hybrid models; ongoing surveillance audits.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 27701
    PII lifecycle, privacy governance, risk management
    ISO 41001
    Facility management systems, service delivery, assets

    Industry

    ISO 27701
    All PII-handling sectors worldwide, any size
    ISO 41001
    All sectors with facilities, public/private, any size

    Nature

    ISO 27701
    Voluntary PIMS certification standard
    ISO 41001
    Voluntary FMS certification standard

    Testing

    ISO 27701
    Internal audits, management reviews, certification audits
    ISO 41001
    Internal audits, management reviews, certification audits

    Penalties

    ISO 27701
    Loss of certification, no direct fines
    ISO 41001
    Loss of certification, no direct fines

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 27701 and ISO 41001

    ISO 27701 FAQ

    ISO 41001 FAQ

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