Standards Comparison

    ISO 55001

    Voluntary
    2014

    International standard for asset management systems

    VS

    MAS TRM

    Mandatory
    2021

    Singapore guidelines for financial technology risk management

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 55001 provides voluntary AMS certification for global asset-intensive firms, enabling lifecycle value optimization. MAS TRM mandates technology risk controls for Singapore FIs, ensuring cyber resilience via governance and testing to avoid fines.

    Asset Management

    ISO 55001

    ISO 55001:2024 Asset management — Management systems — Requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Strategic Asset Management Plan (SAMP) aligns strategy to operations
    • Annex SL structure integrates with other ISO management systems
    • PDCA cycle drives continual asset performance improvement
    • Formal decision-making framework optimizes asset value trade-offs
    • Risk-opportunity planning balances cost, performance across lifecycle
    Technology Risk Management

    MAS TRM

    Technology Risk Management Guidelines (January 2021)

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Board and senior management accountability
    • Proportional risk-based implementation
    • Third-party service risk management
    • Annual penetration testing for internet systems
    • Comprehensive cyber resilience lifecycle

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 55001 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 55001:2024 is an international certification standard specifying requirements for an Asset Management System (AMS). It enables organizations to realize value from assets across lifecycles by connecting decisions to objectives, using a risk-based, PDCA management system approach aligned with Annex SL.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
    • 72 'shall' requirements, including SAMP, decision-making framework, outsourcing controls.
    • Built on ISO 55000 principles; supports certification via audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Optimizes cost, risk, performance in asset-intensive sectors (utilities, infrastructure).
    • Meets regulatory/contractual needs; builds stakeholder trust.
    • Drives resilience, continual improvement, competitive differentiation.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, SAMP development, process integration, training.
    • Applies to all sizes/industries; 12-24 months typical.
    • Optional third-party certification with surveillance audits.

    MAS TRM Details

    What It Is

    MAS Technology Risk Management (TRM) Guidelines (revised January 2021) are supervisory guidance from Singapore's Monetary Authority for financial institutions. Primary purpose: promote robust technology risk governance and cyber resilience to protect confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA). Risk-based, proportional approach scales to FI complexity.

    Key Components

    • 15 sections covering governance, risk frameworks, SDLC, IT service management, resilience, access controls, cryptography, cyber operations, assessments.
    • Synthesised 12 core principles (e.g., board accountability, asset inventory, third-party oversight).
    • Defence-in-depth; no fixed controls count; continuous improvement model.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mandatory supervisory consideration by MAS; non-observance risks fines/enforcement.
    • Enhances resilience, reduces cyber/incident risks, builds trust.
    • Enables digital innovation securely; board-level risk appetite alignment.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: governance, asset inventory, controls, testing, monitoring.
    • Targets MAS-supervised FIs (banks, insurers); all sizes, Singapore-focused.
    • No certification; internal audit, MAS supervision assess observance. (178 words)

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 55001
    Asset Management Systems lifecycle governance
    MAS TRM
    Technology & cyber risk in financial services

    Industry

    ISO 55001
    Asset-intensive sectors globally
    MAS TRM
    Singapore financial institutions only

    Nature

    ISO 55001
    Voluntary certification standard
    MAS TRM
    Supervisory guidelines with enforcement

    Testing

    ISO 55001
    Internal audits, management reviews
    MAS TRM
    Annual pen tests, vulnerability assessments

    Penalties

    ISO 55001
    Loss of certification
    MAS TRM
    Fines, license revocation, prohibitions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 55001 and MAS TRM

    ISO 55001 FAQ

    MAS TRM FAQ

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