LGPD
Brazil's comprehensive regulation for personal data protection
ISO 26000
International guidance standard for social responsibility.
Quick Verdict
LGPD mandates data protection for Brazilian residents with fines up to 2% revenue, while ISO 26000 offers voluntary social responsibility guidance for all organizations. Companies adopt LGPD for legal compliance, ISO 26000 for ethical strategy and stakeholder trust.
LGPD
Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (Law 13.709/2018)
Key Features
- Extraterritorial scope targeting Brazilian residents worldwide
- 10 core principles including prevention and non-discrimination
- Fines up to 2% Brazilian revenue per violation
- Mandatory Data Protection Officer for controllers
- 3-business-day breach notifications to ANPD and subjects
ISO 26000
ISO 26000:2010 Guidance on social responsibility
Key Features
- Seven core subjects spanning governance to community development
- Seven principles underpinning accountable, transparent SR
- Non-certifiable guidance applicable to all organizations
- Stakeholder engagement for materiality and prioritization
- Integration with ISO management systems like 14001
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
LGPD Details
What It Is
Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD), Brazil's Law No. 13.709/2018, is a comprehensive data protection regulation enacted in 2018 and fully enforced since 2021. It safeguards personal data of natural persons with extraterritorial scope, applying to any processing in Brazil, targeting residents, or collecting data there. LGPD employs a risk-based approach with 10 core principles like purpose limitation, necessity, and accountability.
Key Components
- 10 principles governing all processing activities.
- **Data subject rightsaccess, correction, deletion, portability, anonymization, objection to automated decisions.
- **Legal bases10 options including consent, contracts, legitimate interests.
- **Governancemandatory DPO for controllers, DPIAs for high-risk processing, enforced by ANPD with graduated sanctions up to 2% Brazilian revenue (R$50M cap).
Why Organizations Use It
LGPD compliance is mandatory to avoid fines, operational suspensions, and reputational harm. It drives trust-building, market access in Brazil's digital economy, and synergies with GDPR. Benefits include risk reduction, efficient data practices, and competitive edges via privacy-by-design.
Implementation Overview
Phased approach: governance setup, data mapping (RoPA), policies, technical controls, training, monitoring. Applies to all sizes/industries processing Brazilian data; no certification but ANPD audits and records required. Prioritize high-risk areas like sensitive data and transfers.
ISO 26000 Details
What It Is
ISO 26000:2010 is an international guidance standard providing a framework for social responsibility (SR). It offers voluntary principles and practices applicable to all organizations, focusing on impacts on society and the environment through a holistic, stakeholder-driven approach.
Key Components
- Seven **core subjectsorganizational governance, human rights, labor practices, environment, fair operating practices, consumer issues, community involvement.
- Seven **principlesaccountability, transparency, ethical behavior, respect for stakeholder interests, rule of law, international norms, human rights.
- No certifiable requirements; emphasizes integration and self-assessment.
Why Organizations Use It
- Enhances sustainability commitment, risk management, and stakeholder trust.
- Aligns with SDGs, OECD, GRI for credibility without certification burdens.
- Drives operational resilience, reputation, and competitive edge in ESG contexts.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: materiality assessment, stakeholder engagement, policy integration, training, reporting.
- Suited for all sizes/sectors; integrates with ISO 14001/45001.
- No audits/certification; uses transparent reporting and Communication Protocol. (178 words)
Key Differences
| Aspect | LGPD | ISO 26000 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Personal data protection and privacy | Broad social responsibility and sustainability |
| Industry | All sectors targeting Brazilian residents | All organizations worldwide, all sectors |
| Nature | Mandatory law with ANPD enforcement | Voluntary non-certifiable guidance |
| Testing | DPIAs for high-risk, ANPD audits | Self-assessments, no formal certification |
| Penalties | Fines up to 2% Brazilian revenue | No legal penalties, reputational risks |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about LGPD and ISO 26000
LGPD FAQ
ISO 26000 FAQ
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