OSHA
US federal regulation for workplace safety standards
TISAX
Automotive standard for information security assessments and exchange
Quick Verdict
OSHA mandates workplace safety for US employers via standards and inspections, while TISAX assesses information security for automotive suppliers through audits. Companies adopt OSHA for legal compliance and TISAX for supply chain trust and contracts.
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
Key Features
- General Duty Clause mandates hazard-free workplaces
- Hierarchy of controls prioritizes engineering over PPE
- 29 CFR 1910 standards for general industry hazards
- Mandatory OSHA 300 logs and electronic ITA submission
- Risk-based inspections with up to $165k penalties
TISAX
Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange (TISAX)
Key Features
- Shareable assessments via ENX portal reducing duplicates
- Three levels (AL1-AL3) based on data sensitivity
- Automotive-specific prototype protection controls
- VDA ISA catalog with 70+ maturity-rated controls
- Built on ISO 27001 for supply chain security
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
OSHA Details
What It Is
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), established by the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, is a US federal regulation enforcing workplace safety and health standards. Its primary purpose is assuring safe conditions nationwide via codified rules in 29 CFR 1910 (general industry) and others. It uses a performance-based approach with the General Duty Clause for uncodified hazards and hierarchy of controls.
Key Components
- Subparts covering walking surfaces, PPE, hazardous materials, toxic substances (Subpart Z).
- Over 1,000 standards with PELs, recordkeeping (Part 1904), inspections (Part 1903).
- Core principles: hazard prevention, worker rights, enforcement via citations.
- Compliance model: self-implementation with OSHA inspections, no central certification.
Why Organizations Use It
- Legal requirement for most US employers to avoid penalties up to $165k.
- Reduces injuries, lowers insurance costs, enhances reputation.
- Manages risks like falls, chemicals; builds stakeholder trust.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, written programs (IIPP, HazCom), training, audits.
- Applies to private sector; scales by size/industry.
- Ongoing inspections, no formal certification but VPP voluntary recognition. (178 words)
TISAX Details
What It Is
TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is an industry framework developed by the ENX Association and VDA for standardizing information security assessments in the automotive supply chain. Its primary purpose is to verify protection of sensitive data like prototypes and IP, using a risk-based approach with VDA ISA catalog controls derived from ISO 27001.
Key Components
- Core pillars: Policy, access control, operations, supplier relationships, prototype protection.
- Over 70 controls across 7 groups, evaluated at maturity levels 0-3.
- Built on CIA triad; three assessment levels (AL1 self-assess, AL2 remote, AL3 on-site).
- ENX portal for label exchange, valid 3 years.
Why Organizations Use It
- Contractual mandates from OEMs like BMW, Volkswagen.
- Reduces duplicate audits, enables market access.
- Mitigates cyber risks, builds supply chain trust.
- ROI via efficiency gains (70-90% audit reduction).
Implementation Overview
- Phased: Preparation/gap analysis, remediation, audit, sustainment.
- 6-18 months; self-assess to full audits.
- Targets automotive suppliers/OEMs globally; scalable for SMEs to enterprises.
Key Differences
| Aspect | OSHA | TISAX |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Workplace safety, health hazards, recordkeeping | Information security, prototype protection |
| Industry | All US industries, general focus | Automotive supply chain, global |
| Nature | Mandatory US federal regulation | Voluntary industry assessment |
| Testing | Inspections, employer recordkeeping | Audits at AL1-AL3 levels |
| Penalties | Civil fines up to $165k per violation | No fines, contract exclusion |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about OSHA and TISAX
OSHA FAQ
TISAX FAQ
You Might also be Interested in These Articles...
CMMC Level 3 Implementation Guide: Integrating NIST SP 800-172 Enhanced Controls for APT Defense
Step-by-step CMMC Level 3 guide for DIB contractors. Implement 24 NIST SP 800-172 controls on Level 2. Prep for DIBCAC, C3PAO scoping & 180-day POA&Ms. Boost cy
NIST CSF 2.0: Key Enhancements and How They Address Evolving Cyber Threats
Explore NIST CSF 2.0 updates: Govern function, supply chain security, SME playbooks for ransomware & AI threats. Boost your cyber defenses now!
You Guide on how to Start Implementing NIS2 in Your Organization
Master NIS2 implementation with our detailed guide. Learn requirements, risk assessment, supply chain security, and compliance steps for your organization. Star
Run Maturity Assessments with GRADUM
Transform your compliance journey with our AI-powered assessment platform
Assess your organization's maturity across multiple standards and regulations including ISO 27001, DORA, NIS2, NIST, GDPR, and hundreds more. Get actionable insights and track your progress with collaborative, AI-powered evaluations.
Check out these other Gradum.io Standards Comparison Pages
ISO 37001 vs EMAS
ISO 37001 vs EMAS: Compare anti-bribery management with EU's premium environmental scheme. Key differences, benefits, implementation. Boost compliance & ethics today!
ISO 9001 vs J-SOX
Discover ISO 9001 vs J-SOX: Compare global QMS excellence with Japan's strict financial controls. Unlock compliance, efficiency & risk mastery. Read now!
TOGAF vs CMMI
Compare TOGAF vs CMMI: Uncover key differences in EA frameworks for architecture governance vs process maturity. Boost IT alignment, ROI, and agility—find your ideal fit now!