Standards Comparison

    TISAX

    Mandatory
    2017

    Automotive framework for standardized security assessments exchange

    VS

    ISO 28000

    Voluntary
    2022

    International standard for supply chain security management systems

    Quick Verdict

    TISAX ensures information security for automotive supply chains via tiered assessments, while ISO 28000 builds resilient security management systems for any sector. Automotive firms adopt TISAX for OEM contracts; others use ISO 28000 for broad supply chain risk mitigation and certification.

    Cybersecurity

    TISAX

    Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange (TISAX)

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Centralized ENX portal shares assessments across partners
    • Automotive-specific prototype protection controls
    • Tiered levels (AL1-AL3) match protection needs
    • VDA ISA catalog extends ISO 27001 controls
    • Three-year labels eliminate duplicate OEM audits
    Supply Chain Security

    ISO 28000

    ISO 28000:2022 Security management systems Requirements

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Risk-based assessment for supply chain threats
    • PDCA cycle for continual security improvement
    • Top management leadership and commitment
    • Controls for external providers and processes
    • Integration with ISO 31000 and 22301

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    TISAX Details

    What It Is

    TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is an industry framework developed by the ENX Association and VDA for the automotive sector. It standardizes assessments of information security, focusing on protecting sensitive data like IP, prototypes, and personal information in global supply chains. Rooted in ISO 27001, it uses a risk-based approach with the VDA ISA catalog (70+ controls) across policy, access, operations, and prototypes.

    Key Components

    • Core pillars: CIA triad extended to prototype protection, supplier risks, incident response.
    • **Three assessment levelsAL1 (self), AL2 (remote), AL3 (on-site).
    • Modular objectives: information security, data protection, prototypes.
    • Certification via ENX-accredited providers; 3-year labels shared on ENX portal.

    Why Organizations Use It

    OEMs mandate it contractually for suppliers; non-compliance risks contract loss. Benefits include audit reduction (70-90%), market access, resilience. Builds trust, mitigates breaches costing millions.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: scope/gap analysis (1-3 months), remediate/controls (3-9 months), audit (2-4 months), sustainment. Applies to suppliers/OEMs/services; scalable for SMEs to enterprises via self-assessments or audits. Costs €15k-€150k+; 6-18 months typical.

    ISO 28000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 28000:2022 — Security management systems — Requirements is an international certification standard specifying requirements for a security management system (SMS) addressing supply chain security risks. It employs a risk-based PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) methodology, aligned with ISO high-level structure.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10: context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement
    • Risk assessment/treatment per ISO 31000; security plans per ISO 22301
    • No fixed controls; tailored operational processes
    • Third-party certification via accredited bodies (ISO 28003)

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mitigates theft, sabotage, disruptions; enhances resilience
    • Meets contractual, regulatory, insurance demands
    • Enables market access, partner requirements
    • Boosts credibility through audits/certification

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, risk planning, controls, training, audits
    • Scalable for all sizes/industries with supply chains
    • 6–18 months typical; internal/external audits required (181 words)

    Key Differences

    Scope

    TISAX
    Information security, prototypes, CIA triad
    ISO 28000
    Supply chain security, risks, resilience

    Industry

    TISAX
    Automotive supply chain, global OEMs
    ISO 28000
    All sectors, logistics, manufacturing

    Nature

    TISAX
    Voluntary industry assessment, ENX portal
    ISO 28000
    Voluntary management system standard

    Testing

    TISAX
    AL1-AL3 audits, 3-year labels, on-site
    ISO 28000
    Internal audits, certification, surveillance

    Penalties

    TISAX
    Contract loss, no legal fines
    ISO 28000
    No penalties, business/reputational risk

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about TISAX and ISO 28000

    TISAX FAQ

    ISO 28000 FAQ

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