Standards Comparison

    UAE PDPL

    Mandatory
    2022

    UAE federal regulation for personal data protection

    VS

    AS9120B

    Mandatory
    2016

    Aerospace QMS standard for parts distributors.

    Quick Verdict

    UAE PDPL mandates privacy protections for onshore data processing with rights and breach rules, while AS9120B is a voluntary QMS certification ensuring aerospace distributor traceability and counterfeit prevention. Organizations adopt PDPL for legal compliance, AS9120B for supply chain access.

    Data Privacy

    UAE PDPL

    Federal Decree-Law No. 45/2021 on Personal Data Protection

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months
    Quality Management

    AS9120B

    AS9120B Quality Management Systems for Distributors

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Counterfeit and suspect unapproved parts prevention
    • Robust traceability and chain-of-custody controls
    • Risk-based external provider evaluation and monitoring
    • Configuration management for split lots
    • Product preservation and storage requirements

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    UAE PDPL Details

    What It Is

    UAE PDPL (Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 Concerning the Protection of Personal Data) is a comprehensive federal regulation establishing economy-wide personal data governance. Effective January 2022, it applies onshore with extraterritorial reach, using a risk-based approach for processing controls like fairness, minimization, and security.

    Key Components

    • Core principles: lawfulness, purpose limitation, accuracy, storage limitation, accountability.
    • Obligations: Records of Processing Activities (RoPA), DPO/DPIA for high-risk (sensitive data, new tech), data subject rights (access, erasure, objection).
    • Security: encryption, pseudonymisation per international standards.
    • No certification; compliance via Bureau oversight and penalties up to AED 5M.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Mandated for onshore/private sector; aligns with GDPR for multinationals. Mitigates fines, breach risks; builds trust, enables secure data flows, supports digital economy.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: gap analysis, data inventory/RoPA, DPIAs, vendor DPAs, breach workflows. Applies to controllers/processors handling UAE data; suits all sizes via risk tiers. Audit-ready records demonstrate compliance.

    AS9120B Details

    What It Is

    AS9120B is the IAQG quality management system standard for aviation, space, and defense distributors. It augments ISO 9001:2015's high-level structure with distributor-specific requirements. Primary purpose: ensure traceability, prevent counterfeit parts, and maintain product conformity without altering characteristics. Adopts risk-based thinking and PDCA approach.

    Key Components

    • Over 100 aerospace additions to ISO 9001 clauses 4-10.
    • Core areas: context analysis, leadership, planning, support, operations (traceability, preservation, external providers), performance evaluation, improvement.
    • Built on 10-clause HLS; requires documented information, not full manual.
    • Certification via accredited bodies, OASIS listing.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Commercial necessity for OEM/Tier-1 supply chains.
    • Mitigates risks like traceability loss, counterfeits.
    • Enhances market access, customer trust, efficiency.
    • Builds resilience, reduces nonconformities.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, process design, training, audits (6-12 months).
    • Cross-functional teams; prioritizes supplier controls, traceability.
    • For distributors globally; multi-site scalable.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    UAE PDPL
    Personal data processing, privacy rights, security
    AS9120B
    Aerospace distribution QMS, traceability, counterfeit prevention

    Industry

    UAE PDPL
    All onshore UAE sectors, private entities
    AS9120B
    Aerospace parts distributors globally

    Nature

    UAE PDPL
    Mandatory federal privacy law, enforced by Data Office
    AS9120B
    Voluntary QMS certification standard by IAQG

    Testing

    UAE PDPL
    DPIAs for high-risk processing, no certification
    AS9120B
    Internal audits, management reviews, third-party certification

    Penalties

    UAE PDPL
    Administrative fines up to AED 5M, sectoral sanctions
    AS9120B
    Loss of certification, market exclusion, no legal fines

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about UAE PDPL and AS9120B

    UAE PDPL FAQ

    AS9120B FAQ

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