Standards Comparison

    UAE PDPL

    Mandatory
    2022

    UAE federal law protecting personal data onshore

    VS

    ISO 13485

    Mandatory
    2016

    International standard for medical devices quality management systems

    Quick Verdict

    UAE PDPL mandates privacy protections for personal data in onshore UAE, while ISO 13485 certifies quality systems for medical devices globally. Organizations adopt PDPL for legal compliance and trust; ISO 13485 for market access and regulatory alignment.

    Data Privacy

    UAE PDPL

    Federal Decree-Law No. 45/2021 Personal Data Protection

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months
    Quality Management

    ISO 13485

    ISO 13485:2016 Medical devices Quality management systems

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Risk-based controls across device lifecycle stages
    • Design development planning verification and validation
    • Post-market surveillance complaint handling reporting
    • Supplier evaluation monitoring and quality agreements
    • Process validation for sterilization and production

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    UAE PDPL Details

    What It Is

    UAE PDPL (Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 Concerning the Protection of Personal Data) is a comprehensive federal regulation governing personal data processing onshore. Effective January 2022, it adopts a risk-based approach aligning with GDPR-like principles for fairness, transparency, and security.

    Key Components

    • Core principles: purpose limitation, minimization, accuracy, storage limitation, security.
    • Obligations: mandatory Records of Processing Activities (RoPA), DPO for high-risk, DPIAs for new tech/large sensitive data volumes.
    • Data subject rights: access, portability, erasure, objection to profiling.
    • No certification; compliance demonstrated via records and audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Mandated for onshore entities processing UAE residents' data; extraterritorial reach. Mitigates fines up to AED 5M, builds trust, enables secure digital economy. Enhances cybersecurity, vendor management, cross-border flows.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: gap analysis, data inventory, DPIAs, security controls, training. Applies to private sector; excludes free zones, government, sectoral data. No formal certification; ongoing Bureau oversight.

    ISO 13485 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 13485:2016 is the international standard titled Medical devices — Quality management systems — Requirements for regulatory purposes. It provides a certifiable framework for risk-based QMS tailored to medical device lifecycles, from design to post-market surveillance, emphasizing regulatory compliance and patient safety.

    Key Components

    • Organized into Clauses 4–8: QMS/documentation (4), management responsibility (5), resources (6), product realization (7), measurement/improvement (8).
    • Over 20 documented procedures/records required, built on process approach and ISO 9001 compatibility.
    • Core principles: risk management (ISO 14971), validation, traceability, CAPA.
    • Third-party certification via accredited bodies with stage audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Enables market access (EU MDR, FDA QMSR alignment by 2026).
    • Reduces risks like recalls via supplier controls, post-market feedback.
    • Builds stakeholder trust, operational efficiency, competitive edge.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, documentation, training, validation, audits.
    • Suits manufacturers/suppliers globally; 9–18 months typical.
    • Involves eQMS, cross-functional teams, management reviews. (178 words)

    Key Differences

    Scope

    UAE PDPL
    Personal data processing, privacy, security
    ISO 13485
    Medical device quality management lifecycle

    Industry

    UAE PDPL
    All onshore private sectors, UAE residents
    ISO 13485
    Medical devices, healthcare supply chain globally

    Nature

    UAE PDPL
    Mandatory federal law, enforced by Data Office
    ISO 13485
    Voluntary certification standard for regulation

    Testing

    UAE PDPL
    DPIAs for high-risk, breach notifications
    ISO 13485
    Internal audits, process validation, certification audits

    Penalties

    UAE PDPL
    Administrative fines up to AED 5M
    ISO 13485
    Loss of certification, no direct fines

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about UAE PDPL and ISO 13485

    UAE PDPL FAQ

    ISO 13485 FAQ

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