Standards Comparison

    BREEAM

    Voluntary
    1990

    Global certification framework for built environment sustainability

    VS

    AS9120B

    Mandatory
    2016

    Aerospace standard for distributors ensuring traceability and counterfeit prevention.

    Quick Verdict

    BREEAM certifies sustainable buildings for real estate worldwide, while AS9120B ensures quality in aerospace distribution. Companies adopt BREEAM for ESG value and resilience; AS9120B for OEM approval and supply chain trust.

    Building Sustainability

    BREEAM

    Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method

    Cost
    €€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Third-party audited certification by BRE Global
    • Category-weighted credit scoring for ratings
    • Lifecycle schemes covering new to in-use
    • Continuous KBCN updates for evolving compliance
    • Net zero and EU Taxonomy alignment
    Quality Management

    AS9120B

    AS9120B Quality Management Systems - Distributors

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Traceability and chain-of-custody controls for split lots
    • Counterfeit and suspected unapproved parts prevention
    • Risk-based external provider evaluation and monitoring
    • Configuration management via sales order records
    • Product preservation and shelf-life management

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    BREEAM Details

    What It Is

    BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) is a science-led sustainability certification framework for the built environment. Developed by BRE in 1990, it assesses environmental, health, and resilience performance across buildings, infrastructure, and communities using a credit-based, weighted scoring methodology producing ratings from Pass to Outstanding.

    Key Components

    • 10 core categories: Management, Health & Wellbeing, Energy, Transport, Water, Materials, Waste, Land Use & Ecology, Pollution, Innovation
    • Credits awarded via scheme-specific manuals and KBCNs (Knowledge Base Compliance Notes)
    • **Third-party modelLicensed assessors submit evidence; BRE Global audits and certifies
    • Ratings: Pass (≥30%), Excellent (≥70%), Outstanding (≥85%)

    Why Organizations Use It

    Drives ESG compliance, net zero alignment, asset value uplift (up to 30%), energy savings (22-33%), and market differentiation. Mitigates regulatory risks, enhances tenant appeal, and builds investor trust via audited outcomes.

    Implementation Overview

    Multi-stage process: early assessor appointment, design integration, evidence collection, post-construction verification. Applies globally to all asset sizes/types; BRE QA ensures credibility. In-Use scheme supports ongoing 3-year recertification.

    AS9120B Details

    What It Is

    AS9120B is the IAQG quality management system standard for aerospace distributors, built on ISO 9001:2015's 10-clause structure. It ensures organizations procuring, storing, splitting, and reselling parts without alteration maintain traceability, prevent counterfeit parts, and control supply chain risks through a risk-based approach.

    Key Components

    • Over 100 aerospace-specific requirements in clauses 4-10.
    • Pillars: context analysis, leadership, planning, support, operations (traceability, preservation, external providers), evaluation, improvement.
    • Built on PDCA cycle; requires documented information, internal audits, management review.
    • Certification via accredited bodies with OASIS listing.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Commercial necessity for OEM/Tier-1 supply chains.
    • Mitigates risks like documentation errors, inventory mix-ups.
    • Builds customer trust, enables market access (2,442 global certifications).
    • Enhances efficiency, reduces nonconformities.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, process design, training, audits (6-12 months).
    • Applies to aviation/space/defense distributors globally.
    • Cross-functional teams; prioritizes supplier controls, traceability systems.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    BREEAM
    Sustainability assessment for built environment
    AS9120B
    Quality management for aerospace distributors

    Industry

    BREEAM
    Construction, real estate, infrastructure globally
    AS9120B
    Aerospace parts distribution worldwide

    Nature

    BREEAM
    Voluntary third-party certification framework
    AS9120B
    Voluntary QMS certification standard

    Testing

    BREEAM
    Assessor-led audits, BRE quality assurance
    AS9120B
    Internal audits, certification body surveillance

    Penalties

    BREEAM
    Loss of certification, market disadvantage
    AS9120B
    Loss of certification, supply chain exclusion

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about BREEAM and AS9120B

    BREEAM FAQ

    AS9120B FAQ

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