CCPA
California regulation for consumer data privacy rights
ISO 19600
International guidelines for compliance management systems
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates privacy rights for California businesses handling consumer data, enforced by fines and lawsuits. ISO 19600 offers voluntary guidelines for building scalable compliance systems across organizations. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance, ISO 19600 for governance frameworks.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA)
Key Features
- Grants consumers rights to know, delete, correct personal information
- Mandates opt-out of sales/sharing via Do Not Sell links
- Requires honoring Global Privacy Control (GPC) signals
- Applies to businesses over $25M revenue or 100K consumers
- Imposes fines up to $7,500 per intentional violation
ISO 19600
ISO 19600:2014 Compliance management systems—Guidelines
Key Features
- PDCA-based management system structure
- Governance principles for compliance independence
- Risk-based obligations identification and assessment
- Scalable to all organization sizes
- Core and soft performance measures
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by CPRA, is a California state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights over personal information. It targets for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling 100K+ consumers' data. Primary purpose: empower California residents with control via rights-based approach including opt-out emphasis over consent.
Key Components
- Core consumer rights: know/access, delete, opt-out sales/sharing, correct, limit sensitive personal information.
- Obligations: notices at collection, privacy policies, GPC honoring, vendor contracts, reasonable security.
- Enforcement by CPPA and Attorney General; no formal certification but audits and compliance demonstration required.
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for qualifying entities to avoid $2,500-$7,500 per-violation fines and breach litigation ($100-$750 per consumer). Drives data governance, reduces breach risks, builds trust, enables market access, aligns with GDPR-like regimes for strategic advantage.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, ongoing audits. Applies to tech/retail/finance globally if California-linked; cross-functional teams essential.
ISO 19600 Details
What It Is
ISO 19600:2014 is an International Organization for Standardization (ISO) guideline for compliance management systems (CMS). It provides scalable, principles-based guidance for establishing, implementing, evaluating, maintaining, and improving CMS. The risk-based, PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach applies universally, emphasizing proportionality to organization size, structure, and complexity.
Key Components
- Core clauses: context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
- **Principlesgood governance, proportionality, transparency, sustainability.
- Governance focus: compliance function independence, board access, adequate resources.
- Non-certifiable guidelines, now withdrawn (replaced by ISO 37301:2021).
Why Organizations Use It
- Mitigates compliance risks (legal, regulatory, contractual, voluntary obligations).
- Enhances governance, culture, operational efficiency.
- Builds stakeholder trust, supports integration with other ISO systems.
- Demonstrates due diligence to regulators/courts.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, policy/objectives, controls, training, monitoring.
- Applicable to all organizations/industries; scalable.
- No certification; internal benchmarking/alignment. (178 words)
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | ISO 19600 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer privacy rights and data obligations | General compliance management systems guidelines |
| Industry | Businesses handling CA resident data, all sectors | All organizations, sectors, sizes worldwide |
| Nature | Mandatory California law with enforcement | Voluntary guidelines, non-certifiable framework |
| Testing | Internal audits, security measures, no certification | Internal audits, management reviews, performance evaluation |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, private lawsuits | No penalties, guidance only |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and ISO 19600
CCPA FAQ
ISO 19600 FAQ
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