CCPA
California regulation for consumer data privacy rights
ISO 45001
International standard for occupational health and safety management systems
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer data rights for California businesses handling personal info, with fines for violations. ISO 45001 is voluntary certification for workplace safety management across industries. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance, ISO 45001 for risk reduction and reputation.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA)
Key Features
- Consumer rights to know, delete, opt-out, correct data
- Applies to businesses with $25M revenue or 100K+ CA data
- Honors Global Privacy Control for frictionless opt-outs
- Fines up to $7,500 per intentional violation by CPPA
- Limits use of sensitive personal information like biometrics
ISO 45001
ISO 45001:2018 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems
Key Features
- Top management accountability and worker participation
- Risk-based planning with hierarchy of controls
- Annex SL structure for IMS integration
- PDCA cycle for continual improvement
- Operational controls for contractors and change
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by CPRA, is a California state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights. It targets for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling 100K+ CA residents' data. Primary purpose: empower consumers over personal information via rights-based approach with notices, verification, and enforcement.
Key Components
- Core rights: know/access, delete, opt-out sales/sharing, correct, limit sensitive personal information.
- Obligations: notices at collection, privacy policies, vendor contracts, data mapping.
- Enforcement by CPPA and AG; fines $2,500-$7,500 per violation; private breach actions.
- Built on expansive PI definition including inferences, households, devices.
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for qualifiers to avoid fines, litigation. Strategic benefits: builds trust, reduces breach risks, enables data minimization efficiencies, aligns with GDPR-like regimes for market access.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, audits. Applies globally to CA data handlers; cross-functional, tech-heavy; no certification but ongoing audits required. (178 words)
ISO 45001 Details
What It Is
ISO 45001:2018 is the international standard for Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS), a certifiable framework to prevent work-related injury and ill health. It adopts a risk-based approach via the PDCA cycle and Annex SL structure for integration with other ISO standards like 9001 and 14001.
Key Components
- Clauses 4–10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement.
- Emphasizes hierarchy of controls, worker participation, and contractor management.
- No fixed controls; scalable requirements with documented information and audits.
- Third-party certification model.
Why Organizations Use It
- Drives incident reduction (e.g., 22.6% frequency drop), cost savings, and resilience.
- Meets legal/compliance needs, boosts reputation and talent retention.
- Enhances supply-chain competitiveness and ESG reporting.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, policy/objectives, controls rollout, audits (6-12 months typical).
- Applicable to all sizes/sectors; voluntary certification via accredited bodies.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | ISO 45001 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer data privacy rights | Workplace health & safety management |
| Industry | Tech, retail, any with CA data | All sectors, high-risk prioritized |
| Nature | Mandatory CA regulation | Voluntary certification standard |
| Testing | Internal audits, request handling | Internal audits, management reviews |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation | No legal fines, certification loss |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and ISO 45001
CCPA FAQ
ISO 45001 FAQ
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