CCPA
California law granting residents rights over personal data
ISO 56002
International guidance standard for innovation management systems
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer privacy rights for California data handlers with fines for violations, while ISO 56002 offers voluntary guidance for building innovation systems. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance; ISO 56002 for strategic innovation capability.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
Key Features
- Consumer rights to know, delete, correct personal data
- Opt-out of sales/sharing via GPC and links
- Thresholds: $25M revenue or 100K CA consumers/devices
- Notices at collection detailing categories and purposes
- Fines up to $7,500 per intentional violation
ISO 56002
ISO 56002:2019 Innovation management system — Guidance
Key Features
- PDCA cycle aligned management system framework
- High-Level Structure for integration with other ISO standards
- Strong emphasis on leadership commitment and governance
- Full innovation lifecycle from opportunity to deployment
- Tool-agnostic, adaptable to all organization sizes and sectors
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), is a state regulation effective 2020. It grants California residents rights over their personal information collected by businesses. Primary purpose: empower consumers with control amid data monetization. Scope covers for-profits meeting thresholds via risk-based obligations and consumer requests.
Key Components
- Core rights: know/access, delete, opt-out sales/sharing, correct, limit sensitive data
- Notices at collection, privacy policies, vendor contracts
- No fixed controls; operationalizes via data mapping, DSAR handling
- Compliance model: self-assessed, enforced by CPPA and Attorney General
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for qualifying businesses to avoid fines ($2,500-$7,500/violation) and breach litigation ($100-$750/consumer). Drives data governance, reduces breach risks, builds trust. Strategic: market differentiation, efficiency via minimization, GDPR alignment.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4), tech/security (2-6), operationalize/audit (ongoing). Applies to large CA-linked firms across industries. No certification; requires audits, documentation for enforcement defense.
ISO 56002 Details
What It Is
ISO 56002:2019 is an international guidance standard titled Innovation management — Innovation management system — Guidance. It provides a framework for organizations to establish, implement, maintain, and improve an Innovation Management System (IMS). The primary purpose is to manage innovation systematically across all organization types, focusing on value creation through a PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle aligned with the ISO High-Level Structure (HLS).
Key Components
- Seven core clauses: context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
- Eight principles: value realization, future-focused leadership, strategic direction, enabling culture, etc.
- Non-prescriptive; no fixed controls, emphasizes adaptability.
- Conformity via self-assessment or third-party audits; links to certifiable ISO 56001.
Why Organizations Use It
- Drives strategic innovation, portfolio governance, uncertainty management.
- Enhances competitiveness, stakeholder trust, resource efficiency.
- Integrates with ISO 9001, 27001 for reduced duplication.
- Voluntary but builds resilience, reduces 'innovation theater'.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: diagnosis, design, pilot, scale, sustain (12-18 months typical).
- Involves gap analysis, policy development, training, audits.
- Applicable to all sizes/sectors; SMEs use lightweight approaches.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | ISO 56002 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer data privacy rights and obligations | Innovation management system guidance |
| Industry | All sectors meeting CA thresholds, global reach | All sectors, sizes, global voluntary |
| Nature | Mandatory regulation with enforcement | Voluntary guidance, no certification |
| Testing | Consumer request handling, security audits | Internal audits, management reviews |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, private actions | No penalties, internal improvement only |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and ISO 56002
CCPA FAQ
ISO 56002 FAQ
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