Standards Comparison

    HITRUST CSF

    Voluntary
    2022

    Certifiable framework harmonizing 60+ security standards

    VS

    ISO 20000

    Voluntary
    2018

    International standard for service management systems

    Quick Verdict

    HITRUST CSF delivers certifiable security controls for healthcare and regulated sectors, while ISO 20000 establishes service management systems for IT delivery. Companies adopt HITRUST for compliance assurance and ISO 20000 for operational reliability and customer trust.

    Information Security

    HITRUST CSF

    HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF)

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Harmonizes 60+ frameworks for assess-once-report-many
    • Risk-based tailoring via structured scoping factors
    • Five-level maturity scoring per control requirement
    • Centralized certification with assessor ecosystem
    • MyCSF platform supports inheritance and automation
    IT Service Management

    ISO 20000

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Service management system requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Annex SL structure for ISO integration
    • End-to-end service lifecycle processes
    • PDCA-driven continual improvement
    • Top management leadership accountability
    • Multi-supplier lifecycle control

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    HITRUST CSF Details

    What It Is

    HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) is a certifiable, threat-adaptive control framework harmonizing requirements from 60+ authoritative sources like HIPAA, NIST, ISO 27001, PCI DSS, and GDPR. Its primary purpose is providing standardized, risk-tailored security and privacy assurance, using a metaframework approach with hierarchical controls (categories, objectives, specifications) and maturity-based evaluation.

    Key Components

    • 19 assessment domains covering governance, technical safeguards, and resilience.
    • 14 categories, ~49 objectives, ~156 specifications with tiered levels.
    • Built on NIST-derived maturity model (policy, procedure, implemented, measured, managed).
    • e1/i1/r2 certification paths via MyCSF platform and authorized assessors.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Rationalizes multi-regulatory compliance (assess once, report many).
    • Delivers credible third-party assurance for healthcare ecosystems.
    • Reduces breach risk (99.4% certified breach-free) and TPRM costs.
    • Enables market differentiation, lower insurance premiums, faster sales.

    Implementation Overview

    Multi-phase: scoping, readiness, remediation, validated assessment. Involves MyCSF for inheritance (60-85% from cloud), evidence automation. Targets regulated industries (healthcare, finance); requires 12-18 months, high resources for r2 certification.

    ISO 20000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 is the certifiable international standard for establishing, implementing, and improving a Service Management System (SMS). It focuses on managing the full service lifecycle—planning, design, transition, delivery, and improvement—to ensure consistent service quality. Built on Annex SL High-Level Structure (HLS) and PDCA cycle, it adopts a risk-based, outcome-oriented approach applicable to IT and non-IT services.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement.
    • Operational domains in Clause 8: service portfolio, relationships, supply/demand, design/transition, resolution/fulfilment, assurance.
    • Core processes: incident/problem management, change/release, configuration/asset, availability/continuity, security.
    • Certifiable via accredited bodies with Stage 1/2 audits, surveillance, recertification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Drives reliability, efficiency, risk reduction (e.g., 50% certificate growth).
    • Builds trust, market differentiation, integration with ISO 9001/27001.
    • Meets customer/regulatory demands for assured service governance.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, design, deploy, audit (12-18 months typical).
    • Involves policy, processes, training, metrics, continual improvement.
    • Suits all sizes/industries; voluntary certification enhances competitiveness.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    HITRUST CSF
    Security/privacy controls across 19 domains
    ISO 20000
    Service management system lifecycle processes

    Industry

    HITRUST CSF
    Healthcare primary, all regulated sectors
    ISO 20000
    All service providers, IT-focused

    Nature

    HITRUST CSF
    Certifiable control framework, voluntary
    ISO 20000
    Certifiable management system standard, voluntary

    Testing

    HITRUST CSF
    Maturity-scored validated assessments, e1/i1/r2
    ISO 20000
    Stage 1/2 audits, surveillance, recertification

    Penalties

    HITRUST CSF
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    ISO 20000
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about HITRUST CSF and ISO 20000

    HITRUST CSF FAQ

    ISO 20000 FAQ

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