Standards Comparison

    IFS Food

    Voluntary
    2023

    GFSI-benchmarked standard for food safety and quality

    VS

    ISO 17025

    Voluntary
    2017

    International standard for testing and calibration laboratory competence.

    Quick Verdict

    IFS Food ensures food manufacturing safety and retailer compliance via annual audits, while ISO 17025 accredits labs for competent, impartial testing. Food producers adopt IFS for market access; labs pursue 17025 for result credibility and regulatory acceptance.

    Food Safety

    IFS Food

    IFS Food Version 8

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Product and Process Approach with traceability tests
    • Minimum 50% audit time in production areas
    • Risk-based scoring and Knock-Out requirements
    • Annual audits with mandatory unannounced frequency
    • Senior management governance and food safety culture
    Laboratory Quality

    ISO 17025

    ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for testing and calibration laboratories

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Impartiality and confidentiality as core general requirements
    • Personnel competence lifecycle management and authorization
    • Metrological traceability and equipment calibration controls
    • Measurement uncertainty evaluation and decision rules
    • Risk-based thinking in processes and management system

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    IFS Food Details

    What It Is

    IFS Food Version 8 is a GFSI-benchmarked certification standard for auditing food manufacturers' product and process compliance. It focuses on food safety, quality, legality, authenticity, and customer requirements using a risk-based Product and Process Approach (PPA) with on-site verification.

    Key Components

    • Organized into governance, HACCP/PRPs, operational controls (e.g., allergens, fraud, defense), and performance monitoring.
    • Over 200 checklist requirements with 10 Knock-Out (KO) items.
    • Built on HACCP principles, prerequisite programs, and annual audits.
    • Scoring system (A/B/C/D) with Higher/Foundation levels; unannounced audits for Star status.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Meets European retailer demands for market access.
    • Reduces duplicate audits, enhances supply chain trust.
    • Manages risks like recalls, fraud; boosts resilience and efficiency.
    • Demonstrates due diligence for legal/compliance needs.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased gap analysis, FSMS design, training, validation, certification audit.
    • Applies to food processing sites globally; annual recertification.
    • Requires ISO 17065-accredited bodies; 6-12 months typical timeline.

    ISO 17025 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 17025:2017, titled General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories, is an international standard for accreditation. It ensures competence, impartiality, and consistent operation of labs through a risk-based, performance-oriented approach across general, structural, resource, process, and management system requirements.

    Key Components

    • Eight core elements: general (impartiality/confidentiality), structural, resources (personnel, facilities, equipment), processes (methods, sampling, uncertainty), management systems (Option A/B).
    • Focuses on metrological traceability, measurement uncertainty, method validation, and proficiency testing.
    • Built on risk-based thinking, aligned with ISO 9001.
    • Accreditation model via ILAC-recognized bodies assessing technical competence.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Enables market access, regulatory acceptance, and international result recognition.
    • Mitigates risks from invalid results, enhances trust with customers/regulators.
    • Provides competitive edge via credible, traceable outputs; reduces rework and disputes.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased PDCA: gap analysis, documentation, training, validation, audits.
    • Applies to labs in testing/calibration across industries; 12-18 months typical.
    • Requires accreditation audits with witnessed activities.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    IFS Food
    Food manufacturing processes and safety
    ISO 17025
    Laboratory testing/calibration competence

    Industry

    IFS Food
    Food production, global retailers
    ISO 17025
    Testing/calibration labs, all sectors

    Nature

    IFS Food
    GFSI-benchmarked certification standard
    ISO 17025
    Accreditation for technical competence

    Testing

    IFS Food
    Annual product/process audits, traceability
    ISO 17025
    Witnessed tests, proficiency testing

    Penalties

    IFS Food
    Certification loss, market exclusion
    ISO 17025
    Accreditation withdrawal, result rejection

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about IFS Food and ISO 17025

    IFS Food FAQ

    ISO 17025 FAQ

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