Standards Comparison

    ISO 22301

    Voluntary
    2019

    International standard for business continuity management systems

    VS

    ISO 27017

    Voluntary
    2015

    International standard for cloud-specific information security controls

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 22301 builds resilient BCMS for disruptions across industries, while ISO 27017 extends ISO 27001 with cloud-specific security controls. Companies adopt 22301 for operational continuity and 27017 for secure cloud environments and procurement trust.

    Business Continuity

    ISO 22301

    ISO 22301:2019 Business Continuity Management Systems

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    0-6 months

    Key Features

    • PDCA cycle drives continual BCMS improvement
    • Requires Business Impact Analysis and risk assessment
    • Annex SL structure enables ISO standards integration
    • Mandates operational testing and exercises
    • Ensures top management leadership commitment
    Cloud Security

    ISO 27017

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 Code of practice for cloud security controls

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Clarifies shared responsibilities between CSPs and CSCs
    • Adds seven cloud-specific CLD security controls
    • Provides guidance for 37 ISO 27002 controls in cloud
    • Addresses multi-tenancy segregation and VM hardening
    • Integrates directly into ISO 27001 ISMS audits

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 22301 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 22301:2019 is an international certification standard for Business Continuity Management Systems (BCMS). It provides requirements to protect against, reduce likelihood of, respond to, and recover from disruptions, ensuring critical operations continue. Built on a risk-based PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach with Annex SL high-level structure for easy integration.

    Key Components

    • 10 clauses (4-10 core): context, leadership, planning (BIA/risk assessment), support, operation (strategies/testing), evaluation (audits/reviews), improvement.
    • No prescriptive controls; flexible, organization-specific.
    • Core principles: resilience, continual improvement.
    • 3-year certification with annual surveillance audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Enhances resilience, minimizes downtime/financial losses, ensures regulatory compliance (e.g., NIS Directive), builds stakeholder trust/reputation, provides competitive edges like procurement advantages and lower insurance premiums.

    Implementation Overview

    Gap analysis, BIA, policy development, training, testing, audits. Applies to all sizes/sectors globally. Typical 60 days to 6 months with tools; two-stage certification process.

    ISO 27017 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 is a code of practice extending ISO/IEC 27002 with cloud-specific guidance. It provides implementation advice for information security controls in cloud services, focusing on public, private, and hybrid models across IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS. Its risk-based approach clarifies shared responsibilities between cloud service providers (CSPs) and customers (CSCs).

    Key Components

    • Guidance on 37 existing ISO 27002 controls adapted for cloud.
    • Seven additional CLD cloud-specific controls (e.g., segregation, VM hardening, asset removal).
    • Built on ISO 27001 ISMS framework.
    • Assessed via ISO 27001 audits with 27017 scope extension; no standalone certification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Addresses cloud risks like multi-tenancy and shared responsibility.
    • Supports regulatory compliance (e.g., GDPR via alignment).
    • Enhances risk management and procurement trust.
    • Provides competitive differentiation for CSPs and assurance for CSCs.

    Implementation Overview

    • Integrate into existing ISO 27001 ISMS via risk assessment and control mapping.
    • Key activities: define responsibilities, configure virtualization controls, enable monitoring.
    • Applicable to CSPs, CSCs across sizes/industries; global scope.
    • Joint audits typically 9-12 months. (178 words)

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 22301
    Business continuity management systems
    ISO 27017
    Cloud-specific information security controls

    Industry

    ISO 22301
    All sectors worldwide, all sizes
    ISO 27017
    Cloud service providers and customers globally

    Nature

    ISO 22301
    Certifiable management system standard
    ISO 27017
    Guidance code of practice for ISO 27001

    Testing

    ISO 22301
    BIA, recovery testing, annual audits
    ISO 27017
    Integrated into ISO 27001 audits, no standalone

    Penalties

    ISO 22301
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    ISO 27017
    No direct penalties, affects ISO 27001 compliance

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 22301 and ISO 27017

    ISO 22301 FAQ

    ISO 27017 FAQ

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