ISO 45001
International standard for occupational health and safety management
HITRUST CSF
Certifiable framework harmonizing 60+ security standards
Quick Verdict
ISO 45001 provides a global OH&S management system for all industries to prevent injuries via PDCA and worker participation. HITRUST CSF delivers certifiable cybersecurity assurance harmonizing 60+ frameworks, primarily for healthcare to prove compliance and reduce breach risk.
ISO 45001
ISO 45001:2018 Occupational health and safety management systems
Key Features
- Leadership accountability with worker participation
- Annex SL structure for integrated management systems
- Hierarchy of controls prioritizing hazard elimination
- Risk-based planning addressing opportunities
- PDCA cycle for continual improvement
HITRUST CSF
HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF)
Key Features
- Harmonizes 60+ frameworks into single certifiable assessment
- Risk-based tailoring using organizational/system factors
- Five-level maturity scoring for control effectiveness
- MyCSF platform for scoping, evidence, remediation
- Inheritance model for cloud/third-party shared responsibility
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
ISO 45001 Details
What It Is
ISO 45001:2018 is the international standard for Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS). It provides a framework to prevent work-related injuries and ill health, improve OH&S performance, using a risk-based, PDCA cycle approach aligned with Annex SL for integration with other ISO standards like ISO 9001 and 14001.
Key Components
- Clauses 4-10 covering context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement.
- Emphasizes hierarchy of controls, worker participation, change management.
- No fixed controls; scalable requirements with documented information.
- Optional third-party certification via audits.
Why Organizations Use It
- Reduces incidents, legal risks, costs; enhances resilience, reputation.
- Meets stakeholder expectations, supply chain demands.
- Drives culture shift, leadership accountability, continual improvement.
- Provides competitive edge through certification.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, policy/objectives, controls, audits, reviews (6-12 months typical).
- Applicable to all sizes/sectors; high-risk industries prioritize.
- Involves training, worker consultation, KPI monitoring.
HITRUST CSF Details
What It Is
HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) is a certifiable, threat-adaptive control framework consolidating requirements from 60+ standards like HIPAA, NIST, ISO 27001, PCI DSS, and GDPR. Its primary purpose is providing risk-tailored, standardized security and privacy assurance, using a hierarchical control taxonomy and maturity-based scoring.
Key Components
- 19 assessment domains covering governance, technical controls, and resilience (e.g., Access Control, Incident Management, Risk Management).
- 14 categories, 49 objectives, ~156 specifications with tiered implementation levels.
- Built on ISO 27001 structure with NIST-derived maturity model (Policy, Procedure, Implemented, Measured, Managed).
- Certification via e1/i1/r2 pathways through MyCSF platform and authorized assessors.
Why Organizations Use It
- Rationalizes multi-regulatory compliance (assess once, report many).
- Delivers credible third-party assurance for healthcare, finance, and regulated sectors.
- Reduces risk via maturity scoring and benchmarking; enables market differentiation.
- Builds stakeholder trust with 99.4% breach-free certified environments.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: scoping, readiness, remediation, validated assessment, continuous monitoring.
- Applies to regulated industries, scalable by size via risk factors.
- Requires MyCSF, evidence management, assessor validation for certification.
Key Differences
| Aspect | ISO 45001 | HITRUST CSF |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Occupational health & safety management | Information security & privacy controls |
| Industry | All industries, global, scalable sizes | Healthcare primary, regulated sectors, any size |
| Nature | Voluntary management system certification | Voluntary certifiable control framework |
| Testing | Internal audits, management reviews, certification | Maturity-scored validated assessments, HITRUST QA |
| Penalties | Loss of certification, no legal penalties | Loss of certification, no legal penalties |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about ISO 45001 and HITRUST CSF
ISO 45001 FAQ
HITRUST CSF FAQ
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