Standards Comparison

    ISO 55001

    Voluntary
    2014

    International standard for asset management systems

    VS

    ISO 22301

    Voluntary
    2019

    International standard for business continuity management systems

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 55001 establishes asset management systems for lifecycle value optimization in asset-heavy industries, while ISO 22301 builds business continuity systems for disruption resilience across all sectors. Companies adopt them for governance, compliance, and risk reduction.

    Asset Management

    ISO 55001

    ISO 55001:2024 Asset management systems requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Requires Strategic Asset Management Plan (SAMP)
    • Annex SL structure enables management system integration
    • PDCA cycle drives continual asset improvement
    • Formal asset decision-making framework (2024 update)
    • Balances asset cost, risk, and performance
    Business Continuity

    ISO 22301

    ISO 22301:2019 Business continuity management systems

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    0-6 months

    Key Features

    • PDCA cycle and Annex SL high-level structure
    • Business Impact Analysis (BIA) and risk assessment
    • Leadership commitment with policy and roles
    • Operational planning, testing, and exercises
    • Integration with ISO 27001 for IMS

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 55001 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 55001:2024 is an international certification standard specifying requirements for an Asset Management System (AMS). It enables organizations to realize value from assets across lifecycles by connecting decisions to objectives, using a risk-based, PDCA approach aligned with Annex SL structure.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement
    • 72 'shall' requirements focused on SAMP, decision framework, outsourcing controls
    • Built on ISO 55000 principles; supports certification via audits

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Optimizes asset performance, cost, risk in utilities, infrastructure, manufacturing
    • Meets regulatory, contractual demands; builds stakeholder trust
    • Drives resilience, continual improvement, competitive edge

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, SAMP development, competence building, KPI monitoring
    • Applies to asset-intensive firms globally; 12-24 months typical
    • Optional third-party certification with surveillance audits

    ISO 22301 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 22301:2019 is the international standard specifying requirements for a Business Continuity Management System (BCMS). It provides a framework to protect against, reduce likelihood of, respond to, and recover from disruptions, ensuring continuity of critical products and services. Built on a risk-based PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle and Annex SL high-level structure, it aligns with other ISO management systems.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning (including BIA and RA), support, operations, performance evaluation, and improvement.
    • No fixed controls; flexible, tailored requirements.
    • Core principles: resilience, continual improvement, integration.
    • Certification via accredited bodies with 3-year validity and annual surveillance.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mitigates risks from cyberattacks, disasters, supply failures; reduces downtime and costs.
    • Meets regulatory needs (e.g., NIS Directive); enhances trust, insurance premiums, tenders.
    • Builds stakeholder confidence and competitive edge in sectors like finance, healthcare.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased approach: gap analysis, BIA/RA, policy, training, testing, audits.
    • Applicable to all sizes/sectors; 60 days possible with tools.
    • Two-stage certification audit process.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 55001
    Asset lifecycle management systems
    ISO 22301
    Business continuity during disruptions

    Industry

    ISO 55001
    Asset-intensive sectors globally
    ISO 22301
    All sectors worldwide

    Nature

    ISO 55001
    Voluntary certification standard
    ISO 22301
    Voluntary certification standard

    Testing

    ISO 55001
    Internal audits, management reviews
    ISO 22301
    Exercises, simulations, internal audits

    Penalties

    ISO 55001
    Loss of certification
    ISO 22301
    Loss of certification

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 55001 and ISO 22301

    ISO 55001 FAQ

    ISO 22301 FAQ

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