LGPD
Brazil’s regulation for personal data protection compliance
SQF
GFSI-benchmarked certification for food safety management
Quick Verdict
LGPD mandates data protection for all Brazilian data processors, enforced by ANPD fines. SQF certifies voluntary food safety via audits. Companies adopt LGPD for legal compliance, SQF for market access and supply chain trust.
LGPD
Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD)
Key Features
- Extraterritorial scope targeting Brazilian residents
- Ten legal bases including credit protection
- Ten core principles with prevention emphasis
- Fines up to 2% Brazilian revenue capped R$50M
- Mandatory SCCs for cross-border transfers
SQF
SQF Food Safety Code Edition 9
Key Features
- Modular architecture: Module 2 plus sector GMPs
- Mandatory HACCP-based Food Safety Plan
- Full-time onsite SQF Practitioner requirement
- GFSI-benchmarked for global retailer acceptance
- Annual audits with unannounced verification
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
LGPD Details
What It Is
LGPD (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais, Law No. 13.709/2018) is Brazil’s comprehensive data protection regulation. It governs collection, processing, and transfer of personal data with extraterritorial scope, applying to any entity targeting Brazilian residents. Adopts a risk-based methodology prioritizing high-risk activities like sensitive data handling.
Key Components
- **10 core principlespurpose limitation, necessity, transparency, security, accountability, and others like prevention.
- **10 legal basesconsent, contract, legitimate interest, credit protection.
- **Data subject rightsaccess, correction, deletion, portability.
- ANPD enforcement with records of processing, DPIAs, no formal certification but ongoing compliance.
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for data processors; avoids fines up to 2% Brazilian revenue (R$50M cap), operational disruptions. Builds customer trust, enables partnerships, reduces AI risks, enhances efficiency via data minimization.
Implementation Overview
**Phased risk-based programgovernance, data mapping, policies, technical controls, DSRs, monitoring. Applies to all sizes/sectors handling Brazilian data; requires DPO, vendor oversight, continuous audits. (178 words)
SQF Details
What It Is
Safe Quality Food (SQF) is a GFSI-benchmarked certification program administered by the SQF Institute (SQFI). It provides a rigorous, HACCP-based framework ensuring food safety and optional quality across the supply chain—from farm to retail.
Key Components
- **Modular structureUniversal Module 2 (system elements) paired with sector GMPs (e.g., Module 11 for manufacturing).
- Core areas: management commitment, HACCP Food Safety Plan, PRPs, verification/validation, traceability, food defense, allergens, training.
- Built on Codex/NACMCF HACCP; ~mandatory clauses in Module 2; annual third-party audits with scoring (E/G/C/F grades).
Why Organizations Use It
- Meets retailer/brand requirements as 'license to trade'.
- Reduces recalls, audit duplication; aligns with FSMA/EU regs.
- Builds trust, resilience; GFSI recognition enables global access.
Implementation Overview
- Phased PDCA: gap analysis, documentation, training, internal audits, certification.
- Scalable for SMEs to enterprises; food manufacturing/storage/distribution; audit by licensed CBs.
(178 words)
Key Differences
| Aspect | LGPD | SQF |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Personal data protection and privacy | Food safety and quality management |
| Industry | All sectors processing Brazilian data | Food manufacturing, storage, distribution |
| Nature | Mandatory national regulation enforced by ANPD | Voluntary GFSI-benchmarked certification |
| Testing | DPIAs, audits, records by ANPD/controllers | Annual third-party audits, internal verification |
| Penalties | Fines up to 2% Brazilian revenue, suspension | Loss of certification, no legal fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about LGPD and SQF
LGPD FAQ
SQF FAQ
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