TISAX
Automotive standard for trusted information security assessments exchange
EU AI Act
EU regulation for risk-based AI safety and governance
Quick Verdict
TISAX ensures automotive supply chain info security via assessments, while EU AI Act mandates risk-based AI compliance with prohibitions and fines. Organizations adopt TISAX for OEM contracts, AI Act for legal EU market access.
TISAX
Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange (TISAX)
Key Features
- Shares security assessments via ENX portal across OEMs
- Automotive-specific prototype protection controls
- Risk-based AL1-AL3 assessment levels
- Extends ISO 27001 with VDA ISA catalog
- Three-year labels reduce duplicate audits
EU AI Act
Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 Artificial Intelligence Act
Key Features
- Risk-based four-tier classification framework
- Prohibits unacceptable AI practices outright
- High-risk conformity assessment and CE marking
- GPAI model systemic risk obligations
- Lifecycle risk management and post-market monitoring
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
TISAX Details
What It Is
TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is an industry framework developed by ENX Association and VDA for standardizing information security assessments in the automotive supply chain. Its primary purpose is verifying protection of sensitive data like prototypes and IP via risk-based assessments at AL1-AL3 levels, building on ISO 27001 with automotive-specific controls from VDA ISA catalog.
Key Components
- Seven control groups: Policy, Organization, Personnel, Physical Security, Access, Cryptography, Operations.
- 70+ controls evaluated on 0-3 maturity scale.
- Modules for prototype protection, data protection.
- ENX portal for label exchange; certifications valid 3 years.
Why Organizations Use It
OEMs mandate TISAX contractually for suppliers, enabling market access and revenue. It mitigates risks like IP theft, reduces duplicate audits by 70-90%, builds trust, and provides ROI via efficiency and resilience in €2.5T chain.
Implementation Overview
Phased approach: preparation/gap analysis (1-3 months), remediation/tabletops (3-9 months), audit/certification (2-4 months), ongoing sustainment. Applies to suppliers/OEMs globally; costs €15k-€150k+; requires accredited auditors for AL2/AL3.
EU AI Act Details
What It Is
EU Artificial Intelligence Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689) is a comprehensive regulation establishing the first horizontal framework for AI in the EU. It entered into force on 1 August 2024 with phased applicability. Its primary purpose is to ensure AI systems are safe, transparent, and respect fundamental rights via a **risk-based approachprohibiting unacceptable risks, regulating high-risk systems, transparency for limited-risk, and minimal rules for others.
Key Components
- **Four risk tiersprohibited practices (Article 5), high-risk requirements (Articles 9-15), transparency obligations (Article 50), GPAI rules (Chapter V).
- Core elements: risk management, data governance, documentation, human oversight, cybersecurity.
- Built on product safety principles with conformity assessments, CE marking, EU database registration.
- **Compliance modelself-assessment or notified bodies, post-market monitoring.
Why Organizations Use It
- Mandatory for EU market access, avoiding fines up to 7% global turnover.
- Enhances risk management, builds trust, enables competitive differentiation in regulated sectors.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: inventory, classify AI, build RMS/QMS, conformity assessment.
- Applies to providers/deployers EU-wide; cross-functional for all sizes, especially high-risk sectors.
Key Differences
| Aspect | TISAX | EU AI Act |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Automotive info security & prototypes | AI systems risk-based regulation |
| Industry | Automotive supply chain, global | All sectors using AI, EU-focused |
| Nature | Voluntary industry assessment standard | Mandatory EU regulation with fines |
| Testing | Self/3rd-party audits, 3 levels | Conformity assessments, notified bodies |
| Penalties | Contract loss, no legal fines | Up to 7% global turnover fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about TISAX and EU AI Act
TISAX FAQ
EU AI Act FAQ
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