Standards Comparison

    UAE PDPL

    Mandatory
    2022

    UAE federal law for personal data protection compliance

    VS

    EN 1090

    Mandatory
    2009

    EU harmonized standard for steel and aluminium structural execution

    Quick Verdict

    UAE PDPL governs personal data protection across onshore private sectors with rights and breach rules, while EN 1090 mandates CE marking for steel/aluminium structures via FPC. Organizations adopt PDPL for privacy compliance, EN 1090 for EU market access.

    Data Privacy

    UAE PDPL

    Federal Decree-Law No. 45/2021 on Personal Data Protection

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Mandatory DPO and DPIAs for high-risk processing
    • Extraterritorial scope for foreign entities processing UAE data
    • Universal Records of Processing Activities requirement
    • Pre-processing transparency on purposes and transfers
    • Carve-outs for free zones and sectoral regimes
    Structural Metalwork

    EN 1090

    EN 1090 Execution of steel and aluminium structures

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Factory Production Control (FPC) certification by Notified Body
    • Risk-based Execution Classes (EXC1-EXC4)
    • CE marking and Declaration of Performance (DoP)
    • Welding quality management via ISO 3834
    • Material traceability and scaled NDT inspection

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    UAE PDPL Details

    What It Is

    UAE PDPL (Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 Concerning the Protection of Personal Data) is a comprehensive federal regulation establishing economy-wide personal data governance in onshore UAE. Effective 2 January 2022, it adopts a risk-based approach with principles like fairness, purpose limitation, minimization, accuracy, security, and storage limitation, overseen by the UAE Data Office.

    Key Components

    • Core pillars: lawful bases (consent primary, exceptions for contracts/public interest), data subject rights (access, portability, erasure, objection), controller/processor obligations (RoPAs, security, breach notification).
    • Mandatory for high-risk: DPOs, DPIAs.
    • Built on GDPR-like framework with UAE exclusions (free zones, health/banking sectors).
    • No certification; compliance via records and audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Mandated for onshore entities and extraterritorial processors of UAE data; mitigates fines, builds trust, enables secure digital economy. Enhances cybersecurity, vendor controls, global interoperability.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: discovery/gap analysis, remediation (RoPAs, DPIAs), operationalization (DSR workflows, training), monitoring. Applies to private sector; 6-12 months typical, risk-based for all sizes.

    EN 1090 Details

    What It Is

    EN 1090 is a harmonized European standard family (EN 1090-1, -2, -3) governing execution and conformity assessment of structural steel and aluminium components under the EU Construction Products Regulation (CPR). It enables CE marking for load-bearing metal products in construction. The risk-based approach uses Execution Classes (EXC1-EXC4) to scale requirements by failure consequence, service, and production categories.

    Key Components

    • **EN 1090-1Factory Production Control (FPC), Declaration of Performance (DoP), Notified Body certification.
    • **EN 1090-2/-3Technical rules for materials, welding, tolerances, corrosion protection, inspection/NDT.
    • Built on ISO 3834 for welding quality; traceability and process controls core.
    • AVCP systems with ongoing surveillance.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mandatory for EEA market access; avoids exclusion, fines, liability.
    • Drives quality, reduces rework, enhances traceability.
    • Builds trust with clients, insurers; competitive for high-risk projects.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: gap analysis, FPC development, welding quals, NB audits. Targets fabricators; 3-12 months; suits all sizes with welding focus.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    UAE PDPL
    Personal data processing onshore UAE
    EN 1090
    Steel/aluminium structural components execution

    Industry

    UAE PDPL
    All private sectors onshore UAE
    EN 1090
    Construction/metal fabrication EU/EEA

    Nature

    UAE PDPL
    Mandatory federal privacy law
    EN 1090
    Harmonized standard for CE marking

    Testing

    UAE PDPL
    DPIAs for high-risk, records of processing
    EN 1090
    FPC certification, ITT/ITC by notified bodies

    Penalties

    UAE PDPL
    Administrative fines, criminal liability
    EN 1090
    Certificate suspension, market exclusion

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about UAE PDPL and EN 1090

    UAE PDPL FAQ

    EN 1090 FAQ

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