Standards Comparison

    WELL

    Voluntary
    2014

    Certification framework for building occupant health

    VS

    ISO 27017

    Voluntary
    2015

    International code of practice for cloud security controls

    Quick Verdict

    WELL certifies buildings for occupant health via 10 concepts and on-site testing, while ISO 27017 extends ISO 27001 with cloud-specific security controls. Companies adopt WELL for wellness differentiation and ISO 27017 for cloud risk management and procurement trust.

    Building Health & Wellness

    WELL

    WELL Building Standard v2

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Mandatory on-site performance verification testing
    • 10 core concepts for occupant health
    • Preconditions plus point-earning Optimizations
    • Evidence-based air, water, light strategies
    • Bronze-to-Platinum tiers with balanced scoring
    Cloud Security

    ISO 27017

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 Code of practice for cloud security

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Clarifies shared responsibilities between CSPs and CSCs
    • Adds seven cloud-specific CLD security controls
    • Provides guidance for multi-tenancy and VM segregation
    • Extends 37 ISO 27002 controls for cloud environments
    • Enables customer monitoring of cloud service activities

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    WELL Details

    What It Is

    WELL Building Standard v2 is a performance-based certification framework administered by the International WELL Building Institute (IWBI). It focuses on designing, operating, and verifying buildings to advance human health and well-being through evidence-based strategies. Its people-first approach uses 10 core concepts like Air, Water, and Mind, with a methodology blending mandatory Preconditions and optional Optimizations for tiered certification.

    Key Components

    • **10 conceptsAir, Water, Nourishment, Light, Movement, Thermal Comfort, Sound, Materials, Mind, Community (plus Innovation).
    • 24 Preconditions and 102 Optimizations totaling up to 110 points.
    • Built on public health research; requires on-site performance verification.
    • Certification model: Bronze (40 points), Silver (50), Gold (60), Platinum (80), with concept balance rules.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Drives occupant productivity, reduces absenteeism, enhances ESG reporting, and boosts rents/asset values. Voluntary but complements LEED for dual benefits; manages health risks and builds stakeholder trust via verified outcomes.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: gap analysis, scorecard, documentation, third-party review, on-site testing, recertification every 3 years. Applies to new/existing buildings across industries; cross-functional teams handle design, operations, policies.

    ISO 27017 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 is a code of practice providing cloud-specific guidance for information security controls. It extends ISO/IEC 27002 for cloud services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), using a risk-based approach within an ISO 27001 ISMS to address shared responsibilities and multi-tenancy.

    Key Components

    • Additional implementation guidance for 37 ISO 27002 controls
    • 7 cloud-specific CLD controls (e.g., segregation, VM hardening, asset removal)
    • Built on ISO 27001 ISMS framework
    • No standalone certification; integrated into ISO 27001 audits

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Clarifies CSP-CSC responsibilities for procurement and contracts
    • Supports regulatory alignment (GDPR, CCPA indirectly)
    • Mitigates cloud risks like misconfigurations and data leakage
    • Provides competitive differentiation for CSPs
    • Builds stakeholder trust via auditable cloud security

    Implementation Overview

    • Extend existing ISO 27001 ISMS with cloud risk assessments
    • Map controls, update SoA, implement technical measures
    • Applies to CSPs and CSCs globally, all sizes/industries
    • Audited jointly with ISO 27001 (9-12 months typical)

    Key Differences

    Scope

    WELL
    Occupant health, 10 concepts (air, water, mind)
    ISO 27017
    Cloud-specific security controls, 7 CLD controls

    Industry

    WELL
    Buildings, real estate, all sectors globally
    ISO 27017
    Cloud providers/customers, IT/tech globally

    Nature

    WELL
    Voluntary performance certification standard
    ISO 27017
    Voluntary cloud security code of practice

    Testing

    WELL
    On-site performance verification, continuous monitoring
    ISO 27017
    ISO 27001 audits with cloud control assessment

    Penalties

    WELL
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    ISO 27017
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about WELL and ISO 27017

    WELL FAQ

    ISO 27017 FAQ

    You Might also be Interested in These Articles...

    Run Maturity Assessments with GRADUM

    Transform your compliance journey with our AI-powered assessment platform

    Assess your organization's maturity across multiple standards and regulations including ISO 27001, DORA, NIS2, NIST, GDPR, and hundreds more. Get actionable insights and track your progress with collaborative, AI-powered evaluations.

    100+ Standards & Regulations
    AI-Powered Insights
    Collaborative Assessments
    Actionable Recommendations

    Check out these other Gradum.io Standards Comparison Pages