Standards Comparison

    FSSC 22000

    Voluntary
    2023

    GFSI-benchmarked certification scheme for food safety management

    VS

    GDPR UK

    Mandatory
    2016

    UK regulation for personal data protection compliance

    Quick Verdict

    FSSC 22000 delivers GFSI-recognized food safety certification for global food chains, ensuring PRPs and hazard controls. GDPR UK mandates personal data protection across all sectors with strict rights and fines. Food firms adopt FSSC for supply chain trust; all use GDPR UK for legal compliance.

    Food Safety

    FSSC 22000

    Food Safety System Certification 22000 Version 6

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • GFSI-benchmarked certification for global supply-chain trust
    • Integrates ISO 22000 with sector-specific PRPs
    • Additional requirements for food defense and fraud
    • Covers food chain categories from farming to packaging
    • Emphasizes culture, quality control, and sustainability
    Data Privacy

    GDPR UK

    UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR)

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Seven core data protection principles
    • Accountability requiring demonstrable compliance
    • Data subject rights including erasure
    • 72-hour breach notification to ICO
    • Risk-based DPIAs for high-risk processing

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    FSSC 22000 Details

    What It Is

    FSSC 22000 Version 6 is a GFSI-benchmarked certification scheme for Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS). It applies across food chain categories (B-K), from primary production to packaging. Built on ISO 22000:2018 PDCA cycle, it uses risk-based hazard analysis with PRPs and additional requirements.

    Key Components

    • **Three pillarsISO 22000 clauses 4-10, sector PRPs (ISO/TS 22002 series), FSSC Additional Requirements (e.g., food defense, fraud, allergens).
    • Covers HACCP/OPRPs/CCPs, culture objectives, quality control.
    • Certification via licensed bodies per ISO 22003-1:2022.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Enables global market access and buyer trust.
    • Reduces recalls, enhances resilience.
    • Voluntary but often retailer-mandated; supports SDGs.
    • Builds reputation via public register.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, FSMS design, training, audits.
    • 6-12 months typical; suits all sizes/industries.
    • Requires CB audits, surveillance/recertification.

    GDPR UK Details

    What It Is

    The UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) is the UK's post-Brexit adaptation of the EU GDPR, a binding regulation enforced by the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO). It governs personal data processing, applying a risk-based, accountability-focused approach to ensure lawful, transparent handling of data for individuals in the UK.

    Key Components

    • Seven core principles: lawfulness, purpose limitation, minimisation, accuracy, storage limitation, integrity/confidentiality, and accountability.
    • Individual rights (access, rectification, erasure, portability, objection).
    • Controller/processor obligations, DPIAs, breach notifications, lawful bases.
    • No formal certification; compliance via demonstrable evidence like RoPAs.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mandatory for UK data processors; fines up to 4% global turnover.
    • Mitigates regulatory, reputational risks; builds stakeholder trust.
    • Enables secure data use, competitive trust advantage.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: data mapping, RoPA, policies, training, DPIAs. Applies to most organizations handling UK personal data; ongoing audits, no certification.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    FSSC 22000
    Food safety management systems across food chain
    GDPR UK
    Personal data protection and privacy processing

    Industry

    FSSC 22000
    Food chain sectors globally (manufacturing, packaging)
    GDPR UK
    All sectors handling UK personal data (extra-territorial)

    Nature

    FSSC 22000
    GFSI-benchmarked voluntary certification scheme
    GDPR UK
    Mandatory legal regulation with ICO enforcement

    Testing

    FSSC 22000
    CB audits (initial, surveillance, recertification)
    GDPR UK
    Internal DPIAs, risk assessments, ICO investigations

    Penalties

    FSSC 22000
    Certification loss, no legal fines
    GDPR UK
    Fines up to £17.5M or 4% global turnover

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about FSSC 22000 and GDPR UK

    FSSC 22000 FAQ

    GDPR UK FAQ

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