Standards Comparison

    ISO 20000

    Voluntary
    2018

    International standard for service management systems

    VS

    SAMA CSF

    Mandatory
    2017

    Saudi regulatory framework for financial cybersecurity

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 20000 provides certifiable service management for global providers, enabling reliable ITSM via audits. SAMA CSF mandates cybersecurity maturity for Saudi financial firms, ensuring resilience through self-assessments and regulatory oversight. Organizations adopt ISO for market trust, SAMA for compliance.

    IT Service Management

    ISO 20000

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Service management system requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Annex SL structure enables ISO management system integration
    • End-to-end service lifecycle operational controls
    • Leadership commitment with risk-based planning
    • PDCA-driven continual improvement requirements
    • Certifiable benchmark for service reliability
    Cybersecurity

    SAMA CSF

    SAMA Cyber Security Framework Version 1.0

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Six-level maturity model with Level 3 baseline
    • Four core domains including third-party security
    • Principle-based controls aligned to NIST/ISO
    • Mandatory board governance and CISO role
    • Periodic self-assessments and SAMA audits

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 20000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 is the principal international certification standard for service management systems (SMS). It defines auditable requirements to plan, establish, implement, operate, monitor, review, maintain, and improve SMS across the full service lifecycle. Built on Annex SL high-level structure and PDCA methodology, it emphasizes outcomes over prescriptive methods.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
    • Clause 8 organizes operations: service portfolio, relationships/agreements, supply/demand, design/transition, resolution/fulfilment, assurance.
    • Core processes include incident/problem management, change/release, configuration/asset, availability/continuity, security management.
    • Certifiable via accredited bodies using Stage 1/2 audits and surveillance.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Builds trust through verifiable service reliability and SLA compliance.
    • Integrates with ISO 9001, ISO/IEC 27001 for unified governance.
    • Reduces risks, boosts efficiency (e.g., 69% report improved trust).
    • Provides market differentiation, procurement advantages.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased approach: gap analysis, SMS design, deployment, internal audits, certification (typically 12-18 months).
    • Suits all sizes/industries delivering services (IT, cloud, business processes).
    • Involves leadership commitment, training, ITSM tools, continual improvement.

    SAMA CSF Details

    What It Is

    The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority Cyber Security Framework (SAMA CSF), Version 1.0 (May 2017), is a mandatory regulatory framework for SAMA-regulated financial institutions in Saudi Arabia. It provides a principle-based, risk-oriented approach to cybersecurity governance, controls, and maturity, ensuring detection, resistance, response, and recovery from threats across information assets.

    Key Components

    • Four domains: Cyber Security Leadership & Governance, Risk Management & Compliance, Operations & Technology, Third-Party Cyber Security.
    • Detailed subdomains with principles, objectives, and control considerations.
    • Six-level maturity model (0-5), targeting Level 3 (structured/formalized) minimum.
    • Aligns with NIST, ISO 27001, PCI-DSS; self-assessment and SAMA audits for compliance.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mandatory compliance avoids penalties, audits, operational disruptions.
    • Enhances resilience, reduces incidents, improves efficiency.
    • Builds trust, enables partnerships, competitive edge in fintech.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: initiation/gap analysis, risk assessment, design, deployment, operations, audits.
    • Applies to banks, insurers, finance firms in Saudi Arabia.
    • Involves governance setup, controls deployment, training; periodic self-assessments.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 20000
    Service management systems, ITSM lifecycle processes
    SAMA CSF
    Cybersecurity controls, risk management, third-party security

    Industry

    ISO 20000
    All service providers globally, any size
    SAMA CSF
    Saudi financial institutions only, regulated entities

    Nature

    ISO 20000
    Voluntary certifiable management standard
    SAMA CSF
    Mandatory regulatory framework for compliance

    Testing

    ISO 20000
    Certification audits, internal audits, management reviews
    SAMA CSF
    Self-assessments, SAMA audits, maturity model evaluations

    Penalties

    ISO 20000
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    SAMA CSF
    Regulatory fines, supervisory actions, license risks

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 20000 and SAMA CSF

    ISO 20000 FAQ

    SAMA CSF FAQ

    You Might also be Interested in These Articles...

    Run Maturity Assessments with GRADUM

    Transform your compliance journey with our AI-powered assessment platform

    Assess your organization's maturity across multiple standards and regulations including ISO 27001, DORA, NIS2, NIST, GDPR, and hundreds more. Get actionable insights and track your progress with collaborative, AI-powered evaluations.

    100+ Standards & Regulations
    AI-Powered Insights
    Collaborative Assessments
    Actionable Recommendations

    Check out these other Gradum.io Standards Comparison Pages