ITIL
Global framework for aligning IT services with business
ISO 14064
International standard for GHG quantification, reporting, and verification
Quick Verdict
ITIL provides flexible ITSM best practices for aligning IT with business globally, while ISO 14064 offers rigorous GHG accounting standards for emissions inventories. Companies adopt ITIL for service efficiency and ISO 14064 for credible climate reporting and compliance.
ITIL
ITIL 4 IT Service Management Framework
Key Features
- Service Value System (SVS) enabling value co-creation
- 34 flexible practices across management categories
- Seven guiding principles for value-focused decisions
- Four dimensions balancing service management aspects
- Embedded continual improvement model
ISO 14064
ISO 14064: Greenhouse gases specification series
Key Features
- Modular three-part structure for inventories, projects, assurance
- Five principles: relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, accuracy
- Organizational/operational boundaries with Scope 1-3 classification
- Risk-based validation/verification processes (Part 3)
- Alignment with GHG Protocol for global interoperability
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
ITIL Details
What It Is
ITIL 4 is a comprehensive best-practice framework for IT Service Management (ITSM). Originally developed by the UK's CCTA, it now stands alone (since 2013) to align IT services with business objectives across the full lifecycle. Its value-driven approach uses the Service Value System (SVS) for flexible, holistic guidance.
Key Components
- SVS elements: 7 guiding principles (e.g., Focus on Value), governance, Service Value Chain (6 activities), 34 practices (general, service, technical), continual improvement.
- **Four dimensionsorganizations & people, information & technology, partners & suppliers, value streams & processes.
- PeopleCert certifications from Foundation to Strategic Leader.
Why Organizations Use It
Adopted by 87% of IT organizations for cost efficiencies, reduced downtime, risk mitigation (e.g., $3M+ breaches), and integration with DevOps/Agile. Enhances customer satisfaction, ROI (up to 38:1), and reputation via common language and proven practices.
Implementation Overview
Phased via 10-step roadmap: assessment, gap analysis, tailoring practices, training. Suited for enterprises/SMEs globally; prioritize incident/change management. Voluntary, with optional certification. (178 words)
ISO 14064 Details
What It Is
ISO 14064 (Parts 1-3: 2018-2019) is an international standard family specifying requirements and guidance for quantifying, reporting, and verifying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals. It provides a modular, principle-based framework for organizational inventories (Part 1), project-level accounting (Part 2), and assurance processes (Part 3).
Key Components
- **Three interdependent partsOrganizational inventories, project reductions/removals, validation/verification.
- Five core principles: relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, accuracy.
- Scope 1-3 categorization, boundary setting, uncertainty management.
- Compliance via self-reporting or third-party assurance (ISO 14065-aligned bodies); no formal certification.
Why Organizations Use It
Supports regulatory compliance (e.g., CSRD, SB-253), investor disclosures, carbon markets, and decarbonization. Mitigates greenwashing risks, enhances data credibility, and drives operational efficiencies through hotspot identification.
Implementation Overview
Phased: governance/gap analysis, boundary design, data systems, reporting/verification. Applicable to all sizes/sectors globally; 6-12 months typical, with external assurance recommended for credibility. (178 words)
Key Differences
| Aspect | ITIL | ISO 14064 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | IT Service Management practices and lifecycle | GHG emissions quantification, reporting, verification |
| Industry | All industries, global IT organizations | All sectors with GHG footprints, worldwide |
| Nature | Voluntary best-practices framework | Voluntary international standard family |
| Testing | Certifications via exams, no mandatory audits | Independent validation/verification engagements |
| Penalties | No legal penalties, certification loss | No direct penalties, market/regulatory risks |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about ITIL and ISO 14064
ITIL FAQ
ISO 14064 FAQ
You Might also be Interested in These Articles...

CMMC Scoping Mastery for Defense Supply Chains: Enclave Mapping, Subcontractor Flow-Down, and CUI Inventory Blueprint
Master CMMC scoping for DIB: delineate FCI/CUI boundaries, segment enclaves, manage subcontractor flow-down. Prevent 80% assessment failures with SSP templates,

Top 10 Reasons CMMC Level 3 Certification Unlocks Competitive Edge for Primes Handling Critical DoD Programs
Discover top 10 reasons CMMC Level 3 certification unlocks competitive edge for DoD primes. Reduced APT risks, procurement prefs, NIST 800-172 compliance via v2

From Data Fragments to Strategic Insight: Powering Intelligent Risk Management with Integrated Compliance Monitoring
Transform data fragments into strategic insights with integrated compliance monitoring. Automate real-time risk management, ensure GDPR & SOC 2 compliance, and
Run Maturity Assessments with GRADUM
Transform your compliance journey with our AI-powered assessment platform
Assess your organization's maturity across multiple standards and regulations including ISO 27001, DORA, NIS2, NIST, GDPR, and hundreds more. Get actionable insights and track your progress with collaborative, AI-powered evaluations.
Check out these other Gradum.io Standards Comparison Pages
BRC vs FedRAMP
Discover BRC vs FedRAMP: Global food safety powerhouse meets U.S. federal cloud security standard. Key scopes, controls, audits & paths for risk mastery. Choose wisely now.
GDPR vs MAS TRM
Compare GDPR vs MAS TRM: EU privacy gold standard vs Singapore's finance tech risk framework. Discover key principles, compliance gaps & strategies for global ops now!
FERPA vs BREEAM
Compare FERPA vs BREEAM: Decode U.S. student privacy law against global building sustainability standards. Unlock compliance insights, key differences & strategies for education & construction pros. Dive in!