NIST 800-53
U.S. federal catalog of security/privacy controls
EN 1090
EU standard for steel and aluminium structures execution and CE marking
Quick Verdict
NIST 800-53 offers flexible security/privacy controls for global info systems risk management, while EN 1090 mandates CE-marked execution standards for EU steel/aluminium structures. Companies adopt NIST for cybersecurity resilience; EN 1090 for legal market access.
NIST 800-53
NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 Security Controls
EN 1090
EN 1090: Execution of steel and aluminium structures
Key Features
- Risk-based Execution Classes (EXC1-EXC4)
- Factory Production Control (FPC) certification
- CE marking via notified body audits
- Welding quality per ISO 3834 integration
- Material traceability and NDT requirements
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
NIST 800-53 Details
What It Is
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 is a U.S. federal control catalog framework providing security and privacy safeguards for information systems. Its primary purpose is risk-managed protection of CIA triad and privacy risks via flexible, outcome-based controls organized into 20 families.
Key Components
- 20 control families (e.g., AC, AU, SR, PT) with over 1,100 base controls/enhancements.
- Baselines in SP 800-53B: Low/Moderate/High impact plus privacy baseline.
- Tailoring/overlays for customization; OSCAL for machine-readable formats.
- Compliance via RMF lifecycle without formal certification.
Why Organizations Use It
- Meets FISMA/OMB A-130 mandates for federal entities/contractors.
- Enhances resilience, reciprocity, supply chain security.
- Builds trust, enables FedRAMP, maps to ISO 27001/CSF.
Implementation Overview
- **RMF stepsCategorize, select/tailor baselines, implement, assess (SP 800-53A), monitor.
- Suits federal/private sectors; high effort for large/complex orgs.
- No certification; continuous monitoring/POA&Ms required. (178 words)
EN 1090 Details
What It Is
EN 1090 is a family of harmonized European standards (EN 1090-1, -2, -3) regulating the execution, fabrication, assembly, and conformity assessment of structural steel and aluminium components and kits for construction works. As a regulatory framework under the EU Construction Products Regulation (CPR), it enables CE marking through a risk-based approach via Execution Classes (EXC1–EXC4), scaling requirements for welding, inspection, and traceability.
Key Components
- **EN 1090-1Conformity assessment, Factory Production Control (FPC) certification, Declaration of Performance (DoP).
- **EN 1090-2/-3Technical rules for steel/aluminium execution (materials, welding per ISO 3834, tolerances, corrosion protection, NDT).
- Core principles: Risk-scaled controls linking consequence, service, and production categories.
- Certification model: Notified Body audits for FPC, initial type testing/calculation, ongoing surveillance.
Why Organizations Use It
- Mandatory for EU market access with CE marking.
- Reduces liability, ensures traceability, minimizes rework.
- Builds trust with stakeholders, enables high-risk projects.
Implementation Overview
Phased: Gap analysis, FPC development, welding qualification, NB certification. Applies to fabricators in construction; 3–12 months typical, with audits.
Key Differences
| Aspect | NIST 800-53 | EN 1090 |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Security/privacy controls for info systems | Execution/conformity of steel/aluminium structures |
| Industry | All sectors, federal/non-federal, global | Construction/fabrication, EU/EEA mandatory |
| Nature | Voluntary catalog/framework, risk-based | Harmonized standard, mandatory CE marking |
| Testing | Continuous monitoring, SP 800-53A assessments | FPC certification, NB audits/surveillance |
| Penalties | No legal penalties, certification loss | Market exclusion, fines, legal liability |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about NIST 800-53 and EN 1090
NIST 800-53 FAQ
EN 1090 FAQ
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