Standards Comparison

    TOGAF

    Voluntary
    2022

    Vendor-neutral framework for enterprise architecture governance

    VS

    ISO 30301

    Voluntary
    2019

    International standard for records management systems

    Quick Verdict

    TOGAF provides enterprise architecture methodology for aligning business and IT globally, while ISO 30301 establishes certifiable records management systems for evidence governance. Companies adopt TOGAF for transformation efficiency; ISO 30301 for compliance, auditability, and defensible records.

    Enterprise Architecture

    TOGAF

    TOGAF Standard, 10th Edition

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Iterative ADM lifecycle across architecture domains
    • Content Metamodel ensures consistent traceable artifacts
    • Enterprise Continuum enables reusable asset governance
    • Reference models promote interoperability and standards
    • Capability Framework builds organizational governance maturity
    Records Management

    ISO 30301

    ISO 30301:2019 Management systems for records Requirements

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • High-Level Structure for integrated management systems
    • Normative Annex A operational records controls
    • Explicit records requirements analysis Clause 4.1.2
    • Top management leadership and commitment requirements
    • Flexible conformity pathways self-declaration to certification

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    TOGAF Details

    What It Is

    TOGAF Standard, 10th Edition (The Open Group Architecture Framework) is a vendor-neutral enterprise architecture framework. It provides a proven methodology for designing, planning, implementing, and governing enterprise-wide change across business and IT. The core is the iterative Architecture Development Method (ADM), a cyclical lifecycle from preliminary preparation to change management.

    Key Components

    • **ADM phases10 phases (Preliminary, A-H, Requirements Management) for domain architectures (Business, Data, Application, Technology).
    • **Content FrameworkDeliverables, artifacts (catalogs/matrices/diagrams), building blocks, supported by Content Metamodel.
    • **Enterprise Continuum/RepositoryClassifies reusable assets.
    • **Reference ModelsTRM, SIB, III-RM for standards and interoperability.
    • **Capability FrameworkGovernance, skills, maturity models; practitioner certification available.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Aligns strategy with execution, reduces duplication, accelerates delivery via reuse.
    • Improves governance, risk management, ROI in complex environments.
    • Enables Boundaryless Information Flow, avoids vendor lock-in.
    • Strategic for large enterprises, regulated sectors; builds stakeholder trust.

    Implementation Overview

    • Tailored, phased ADM: preparation, vision, domains, migration, governance.
    • Iterative pilots scaling to enterprise; tools/repositories essential.
    • Suits large/mid-sized organizations globally; no mandatory audits, internal Architecture Board oversight.

    ISO 30301 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 30301:2019 (Information and documentation — Management systems for records — Requirements) is a certifiable management system standard for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving a Management System for Records (MSR). It ensures organizations create reliable evidence of business activities to support mandates, strategies, and goals. Applicable to any organization, it follows a risk-based PDCA approach via the High-Level Structure (HLS) in Clauses 4–10.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4–10: context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement
    • **Annex A (normative)operational controls for records lifecycle (creation to disposition)
    • Principles: authenticity, reliability, integrity, usability
    • Conformity: self-declaration, external confirmation, or third-party certification

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Strengthens governance, compliance, and risk management (e.g., litigation, data loss)
    • Boosts efficiency in retrieval, retention, and disposition
    • Integrates with ISO 9001, 27001 for unified systems
    • Enhances trust, transparency, and competitive differentiation

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, policy/roles, controls/systems, audits
    • Activities: requirements analysis, risk planning, training, metrics
    • Suits all sizes/industries globally; certification optional via audits

    Key Differences

    Scope

    TOGAF
    Enterprise architecture design, ADM lifecycle, governance
    ISO 30301
    Records management system, lifecycle controls, evidence governance

    Industry

    TOGAF
    All industries, large enterprises, global applicability
    ISO 30301
    All organizations, regulated sectors, global certification

    Nature

    TOGAF
    Voluntary methodology/framework, no certification required
    ISO 30301
    Certifiable management system standard, auditable requirements

    Testing

    TOGAF
    Internal maturity assessments, no formal audits
    ISO 30301
    Internal audits, management reviews, third-party certification

    Penalties

    TOGAF
    No penalties, loss of framework benefits
    ISO 30301
    No legal penalties, loss of certification status

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about TOGAF and ISO 30301

    TOGAF FAQ

    ISO 30301 FAQ

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