Standards Comparison

    WEEE

    Mandatory
    2012

    EU Directive for EEE end-of-life management and recycling

    VS

    WELL

    Voluntary
    2014

    Certification standard for occupant health in buildings

    Quick Verdict

    WEEE mandates EU producers manage e-waste via collection and recycling to protect environment, while WELL voluntarily certifies buildings for occupant health through air, light, and wellness features. Companies adopt WEEE for legal compliance, WELL for talent retention and ESG advantage.

    Waste Management

    WEEE

    Directive 2012/19/EU on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Imposes Extended Producer Responsibility on EEE producers
    • Mandates open scope across six EEE categories
    • Sets dual collection targets: 65% POM or 85% generated
    • Requires selective depollution and Annex II treatment
    • Enforces national registration and harmonized reporting
    Building Health & Wellness

    WELL

    WELL Building Standard v2

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Mandatory on-site performance verification testing
    • 10 core concepts spanning environmental and social health
    • Preconditions plus point-earning Optimizations
    • Tiered certification Bronze to Platinum
    • Continuous monitoring and annual reporting pathways

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    WEEE Details

    What It Is

    Directive 2012/19/EU (WEEE Directive) is a binding EU regulation establishing Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). It covers all EEE under open scope (six categories since 2018), prioritizing waste prevention, reuse, recycling, and recovery to minimize environmental/health risks.

    Key Components

    • EPR financing for collection/treatment
    • **Collection targets65% average EEE placed on market (POM) or 85% WEEE generated
    • Selective treatment (Annex II depollution) and recovery/recycling thresholds
    • National registers, harmonized reporting (2019/290), and crossed-out bin labeling
    • Compliance via PROs or individual schemes; no central certification

    Why Organizations Use It

    Mandated for EU market access; reduces e-waste risks, recovers critical materials, supports Green Deal. Drives circular design, avoids fines/market bans, builds stakeholder trust.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: gap analysis, multi-country registration, POM data systems, PRO contracts, reverse logistics. Applies to producers/importers EU-wide; audits via national authorities. (178 words)

    WELL Details

    What It Is

    The WELL Building Standard (WELL v2) is a performance-based certification framework from the International WELL Building Institute (IWBI). It advances human health and well-being in buildings through evidence-based design, operations, and policies. Its concept-based approach uses preconditions and optimizations for measurable indoor environmental quality outcomes.

    Key Components

    • **10 core conceptsAir, Water, Nourishment, Light, Movement, Thermal Comfort, Sound, Materials, Mind, Community.
    • 24 Preconditions (mandatory) and 102 Optimizations (points).
    • **TiersBronze (40 points), Silver (50+1/concept), Gold (60+2/concept), Platinum (80+3/concept).
    • **VerificationOn-site testing, documentation review, continuous monitoring options.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Drives productivity, retention, higher rents (up to 7.7%).
    • Enhances ESG reporting with health metrics.
    • Mitigates IEQ risks; complements LEED.
    • Builds trust via verified performance.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: enrollment, scorecard, documentation, third-party verification, recertification (3 years).
    • Suits new/existing buildings, all sizes/industries.
    • Cross-functional; pre-testing recommended.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    WEEE
    EEE waste management, collection, treatment, recycling
    WELL
    Building design, operations for occupant health/well-being

    Industry

    WEEE
    Electronics producers, importers EU-wide
    WELL
    Real estate, offices, residential globally

    Nature

    WEEE
    Mandatory EU directive, national enforcement
    WELL
    Voluntary performance-based certification

    Testing

    WEEE
    POM reporting, collection rate verification
    WELL
    On-site performance testing, continuous monitoring

    Penalties

    WEEE
    National fines, market bans, legal actions
    WELL
    No penalties, loss of certification

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about WEEE and WELL

    WEEE FAQ

    WELL FAQ

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