CCPA
California regulation granting residents data privacy rights
TISAX
Automotive standard for information security assessments and exchange
Quick Verdict
CCPA mandates consumer privacy rights for California businesses with hefty fines, while TISAX is a voluntary automotive security assessment enabling supply chain trust. Companies adopt CCPA for legal compliance; TISAX for OEM contracts and market access.
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA)
Key Features
- Consumer rights to know, delete, opt-out of sales/sharing
- Thresholds: $25M revenue or 100K+ CA consumers/devices
- Mandatory notices at collection and privacy policies
- Honor Global Privacy Control opt-out signals
- Fines up to $7,500 per intentional violation
TISAX
Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange (TISAX)
Key Features
- ENX portal for secure assessment result exchange
- Three risk-based assessment levels AL1-AL3
- Automotive-specific prototype protection modules
- VDA ISA catalog with 70+ maturity-rated controls
- Reduces duplicate audits across OEM supply chains
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
CCPA Details
What It Is
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), as amended by California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), is a state regulation establishing consumer privacy rights for California residents. It targets for-profit businesses meeting thresholds like $25M revenue or handling data of 100K+ consumers. Primary purpose: empower consumers with control over personal information (PI) via rights-based approach, including opt-out of sales/sharing and limits on sensitive PI.
Key Components
- Core rights: know/access, delete, correct, opt-out sales/sharing, limit sensitive PI use
- Obligations: notices at collection, privacy policies, DSAR handling within 45 days, vendor contracts
- Enforcement by CPPA and Attorney General; no formal certification, but audits and compliance demonstration required
- Built on broad PI definitions (identifiers, inferences, household data)
Why Organizations Use It
Mandatory for qualifying businesses to avoid fines ($2,500-$7,500/violation) and breach litigation ($100-$750/consumer). Reduces data risks, builds trust, enables market access, aligns with GDPR-like regimes for efficiency.
Implementation Overview
Phased: scoping/gap analysis (0-3 months), policies/contracts (1-4 months), technical controls (2-6 months), operationalization/training, ongoing audits. Applies globally to CA data handlers; cross-functional teams essential.
TISAX Details
What It Is
TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is an industry framework and certification scheme for the automotive sector. Developed by the ENX Association based on VDA ISA catalog, it standardizes assessments to protect sensitive information like IP, prototypes, and personal data. It uses a risk-based approach with three maturity levels: Basic, Significant, Very High.
Key Components
- 70+ controls across 7 groups: Policy, Organization, Personnel, Physical Security, Access, Cryptography, Operations.
- Built on ISO 27001 with automotive-specific extensions like prototype protection.
- ENX portal for exchanging results; labels valid 3 years.
Why Organizations Use It
- Contractual mandates from OEMs (e.g., BMW, Volkswagen) prevent revenue loss.
- Reduces duplicate audits (70-90% efficiency); enables market access.
- Mitigates risks, builds trust, supports resilience in €2.5T supply chain.
Implementation Overview
Phased: Preparation (gap analysis), Remediation (controls, table-tops), Audit (by accredited providers like DQS), Sustainment. Targets automotive suppliers/OEMs globally; scalable for SMEs to enterprises. Costs €15k-€150k+; 6-18 months typical.
Key Differences
| Aspect | CCPA | TISAX |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Consumer privacy rights and data protection | Information security in automotive supply chain |
| Industry | All businesses meeting CA thresholds, global reach | Automotive OEMs, suppliers, service providers |
| Nature | State regulation with fines and private actions | Voluntary industry assessment and certification |
| Testing | No formal audits; self-implemented compliance | Tiered audits (AL1-AL3) by accredited providers |
| Penalties | $2,500-$7,500 per violation, breach lawsuits | Contract loss, no direct legal fines |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about CCPA and TISAX
CCPA FAQ
TISAX FAQ
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