Standards Comparison

    ISO 41001

    Voluntary
    2018

    International standard for facility management systems

    VS

    ISO 28000

    Voluntary
    2022

    International standard for supply chain security management systems.

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 41001 provides facility management systems for effective FM delivery supporting organizational objectives, while ISO 28000 establishes security management systems for supply chain risk mitigation. Organizations adopt them for certification, compliance, efficiency, and resilience in FM and logistics.

    Facility Management

    ISO 41001

    ISO 41001:2018 Facility management — Management systems — Requirements

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Distinguishes FM organization from demand organization
    • Aligns with High-Level Structure for IMS integration
    • Mandates stakeholder requirement lifecycle management
    • Embeds business continuity in risk planning
    • Requires integrated service delivery coordination
    Supply Chain Security

    ISO 28000

    ISO 28000:2022 Security management systems — Requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Risk-based supply chain security assessment and treatment
    • PDCA cycle for continual SMS improvement
    • Controls for external providers and processes
    • Structured security plans and incident response
    • Integration with ISO 31000 and 22301 standards

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 41001 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 41001:2018 is an international certification standard for facility management systems (FMS). It specifies requirements to demonstrate effective FM delivery supporting demand organization objectives, stakeholder needs, and sustainability. Built on High-Level Structure (HLS) and PDCA cycle, it applies risk-based planning across Clauses 4-10.

    Key Components

    • Core clauses: Context, Leadership, Planning, Support, Operation, Performance Evaluation, Improvement.
    • FM-specific: Stakeholder mapping, service integration, demand organization alignment.
    • Principles: Risk/opportunity management, continual improvement, documented information.
    • Certification via accredited third-party audits.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Strategic alignment elevates FM to executive capability.
    • Reduces costs, risks, downtime; improves wellbeing, ESG compliance.
    • Enables IMS integration, competitive tenders, stakeholder trust.
    • Voluntary but demanded in contracts/procurement.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: Gap analysis, policy/objectives, processes, audits, certification.
    • 6-24 months typical; suits all sizes/sectors.
    • In-house/outsourced FM; ongoing surveillance audits.

    ISO 28000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 28000:2022 is an international standard specifying requirements for a security management system (SMS) focused on supply chain security. It adopts a risk-based, PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach to manage threats like theft, sabotage, and disruptions.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement.
    • Emphasizes risk assessment (aligned with ISO 31000), operational controls, security plans.
    • No fixed controls; tailored via risk treatment.
    • Supports certification per ISO 28003.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Reduces supply chain risks and incidents.
    • Meets contractual, regulatory needs (e.g., customs programs).
    • Enhances resilience, insurance savings, market access.
    • Builds stakeholder trust via audits.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, risk assessment, controls, training, audits.
    • Scalable for all sizes/industries; integrates with ISO 9001/22301.
    • Certification involves Stage 1/2 audits, surveillance.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 41001
    Facility management systems
    ISO 28000
    Supply chain security management

    Industry

    ISO 41001
    All sectors, FM providers in-house/outsourced
    ISO 28000
    Logistics, manufacturing, any supply chain

    Nature

    ISO 41001
    Voluntary certifiable management standard
    ISO 28000
    Voluntary certifiable management standard

    Testing

    ISO 41001
    Internal audits, management reviews, certification
    ISO 28000
    Internal audits, management reviews, certification

    Penalties

    ISO 41001
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    ISO 28000
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 41001 and ISO 28000

    ISO 41001 FAQ

    ISO 28000 FAQ

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