Standards Comparison

    WELL

    Voluntary
    2014

    Certification for occupant health in buildings

    VS

    ISO 28000

    Voluntary
    2022

    International standard for supply chain security management systems

    Quick Verdict

    WELL advances building occupant health via performance verification for real estate; ISO 28000 builds supply chain security through risk management for logistics. Companies adopt WELL for ESG wellness, ISO 28000 for resilience and compliance.

    Building Health & Wellness

    WELL

    WELL Building Standard v2

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Mandatory on-site performance verification testing
    • Preconditions mandatory, Optimizations earn points
    • 10 concepts: Air, Water, Light, Movement, more
    • Tiered certifications Bronze to Platinum via scoring
    • Continuous monitoring pathways for compliance
    Supply Chain Security

    ISO 28000

    ISO 28000:2022 Security management systems — Requirements

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Risk-based supply chain security assessment and treatment
    • PDCA cycle for continual SMS improvement
    • Supplier and third-party interdependency governance
    • Integration with ISO 22301 and 27001 standards
    • Incident response and recovery planning requirements

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    WELL Details

    What It Is

    WELL Building Standard v2 (WELL v2) is a performance-based certification framework administered by the International WELL Building Institute (IWBI). It focuses on designing, operating, and verifying buildings to advance human health and well-being, emphasizing indoor environmental quality and occupant outcomes across new and existing structures.

    Key Components

    • **10 core conceptsAir, Water, Nourishment, Light, Movement, Thermal Comfort, Sound, Materials, Mind, Community (plus Innovation).
    • 24 Preconditions (mandatory pass/fail) and 102 Optimizations (point-earning).
    • **Tiered certificationBronze (40 points), Silver (50), Gold (60), Platinum (80), with concept minimums.
    • Built on evidence-based health science; requires on-site performance verification.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Enhances occupant health, productivity, and ESG reporting.
    • Differentiates from LEED via people-first focus.
    • Drives higher rents, retention; mitigates health risks.
    • Builds stakeholder trust through verified outcomes.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, scorecard, documentation, verification, recertification (3 years).
    • Cross-functional: facilities, HR, design teams.
    • Applies to offices, residential, portfolios globally.
    • Third-party review and testing mandatory.

    ISO 28000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 28000:2022 is an international certification standard specifying requirements for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving a security management system (SMS) focused on supply chain security and resilience. It uses a risk-based approach aligned with the PDCA cycle and ISO High Level Structure.

    Key Components

    • Clauses 4-10 cover context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement.
    • Emphasizes risk assessment, security controls, incident response, supplier governance, and continual improvement.
    • Built on ISO 31000 risk principles; supports integration with ISO 9001, 22301, 27001.
    • Optional third-party certification via accredited bodies per ISO 28003.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Mitigates theft, sabotage, disruptions; reduces insurance costs and incidents.
    • Meets contractual, regulatory drivers like C-TPAT equivalents.
    • Enhances market access, trade facilitation, stakeholder trust.
    • Provides competitive edge in logistics, manufacturing, pharma.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, risk assessment, controls deployment, audits.
    • Scalable for SMEs to multinationals; 6-36 months typical.
    • Involves supply chain mapping, training, KPIs, management reviews.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    WELL
    Occupant health, well-being in buildings
    ISO 28000
    Supply chain security risks, resilience

    Industry

    WELL
    Real estate, offices, all building types globally
    ISO 28000
    Logistics, manufacturing, all supply chains globally

    Nature

    WELL
    Voluntary performance-based certification
    ISO 28000
    Voluntary management system standard

    Testing

    WELL
    On-site performance verification, continuous monitoring
    ISO 28000
    Internal audits, management reviews, certification audits

    Penalties

    WELL
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties
    ISO 28000
    Loss of certification, no legal penalties

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about WELL and ISO 28000

    WELL FAQ

    ISO 28000 FAQ

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