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    Blog/Compare/FSSC 22000 vs ISO 27017
    Standards Comparison

    FSSC 22000 vs ISO 27017

    FSSC 22000

    Voluntary
    2023

    GFSI-benchmarked scheme for food safety management systems

    VS

    ISO 27017

    Voluntary
    2015

    Code of practice for cloud information security controls.

    Quick Verdict

    FSSC 22000 ensures food safety certification for food chains via ISO 22000, PRPs, and additional requirements. ISO 27017 provides cloud security guidance extending ISO 27001 for CSPs and customers. Companies adopt FSSC for GFSI market access; ISO 27017 for cloud risk management.

    Food Safety

    FSSC 22000

    Food Safety System Certification 22000

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • GFSI-benchmarked FSMS certification scheme
    • Integrates ISO 22000 with sector PRPs
    • Additional requirements for defense and fraud
    • Covers broad food chain categories B-K
    • Dynamic BoS governance and public register
    Cloud Security

    ISO 27017

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 Code of practice for cloud security

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Clarifies shared responsibilities between CSPs and CSCs
    • Adds seven cloud-specific CLD security controls
    • Provides guidance for 37 ISO 27002 cloud adaptations
    • Addresses multi-tenancy and virtual segregation
    • Enables customer monitoring of cloud activities

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    FSSC 22000 Details

    What It Is

    FSSC 22000 (Food Safety System Certification 22000) is a GFSI-benchmarked certification scheme for Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS). It applies across food chain categories from farming to packaging. Primary purpose: ensure safe food via integrated ISO 22000:2018 requirements using PDCA and risk-based hazard control.

    Key Components

    • Three pillars: ISO 22000 clauses 4-10, sector-specific PRPs (e.g., ISO/TS 22002 series), FSSC Additional Requirements (e.g., food defense, fraud, allergens).
    • Over 100 requirements across management, operations, PRPs.
    • Built on HACCP principles within management system framework.
    • Third-party certification by licensed bodies per ISO 22003-1.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Meets retailer mandates, enables global trade.
    • Reduces recalls, enhances supply chain trust.
    • Improves risk management, culture, quality integration.
    • Builds reputation via public register of 40,000+ sites.

    Implementation Overview

    • Phased: gap analysis, FSMS design, training, audits.
    • 6-24 months typical; suits all sizes/industries.
    • Requires CB certification, surveillance/recertification cycles.

    ISO 27017 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 is a code of practice that extends ISO/IEC 27002 with cloud-specific guidance for information security controls. It targets cloud service providers (CSPs) and customers (CSCs), clarifying shared responsibilities across IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS using a risk-based approach within an ISO 27001 ISMS.

    Key Components

    • Additional implementation guidance for 37 ISO 27002 controls tailored to cloud environments
    • Seven new CLD controls covering shared roles, asset lifecycle, multi-tenancy segregation, VM hardening, admin operations, customer monitoring, and network controls
    • Integrates into ISO 27001 certification; no standalone cert

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Addresses cloud-specific risks like multi-tenancy and misconfigurations
    • Supports procurement, regulatory alignment (e.g., GDPR), and risk reduction
    • Builds stakeholder trust and competitive edge for CSPs
    • Clarifies contractual SLAs

    Implementation Overview

    • Extend existing ISO 27001 ISMS via risk assessment and control mapping
    • Activities: responsibility matrices, configurations, audits
    • Suits all cloud-using organizations globally
    • Achieved through joint audits (typically 9-12 months)

    Key Differences

    AspectFSSC 22000ISO 27017
    ScopeFood safety management systems across food chainCloud-specific information security controls
    IndustryFood manufacturing, packaging, logistics, retailCloud service providers and customers, all sectors
    NatureGFSI-benchmarked certification schemeGuidance code for ISO 27001 ISMS extension
    TestingCB audits with PRP, HACCP, operational focusIntegrated into ISO 27001 audits, risk-based
    PenaltiesLoss of certification, market access denialNo direct penalties, ISMS nonconformity risk

    Scope

    FSSC 22000
    Food safety management systems across food chain
    ISO 27017
    Cloud-specific information security controls

    Industry

    FSSC 22000
    Food manufacturing, packaging, logistics, retail
    ISO 27017
    Cloud service providers and customers, all sectors

    Nature

    FSSC 22000
    GFSI-benchmarked certification scheme
    ISO 27017
    Guidance code for ISO 27001 ISMS extension

    Testing

    FSSC 22000
    CB audits with PRP, HACCP, operational focus
    ISO 27017
    Integrated into ISO 27001 audits, risk-based

    Penalties

    FSSC 22000
    Loss of certification, market access denial
    ISO 27017
    No direct penalties, ISMS nonconformity risk

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about FSSC 22000 and ISO 27017

    FSSC 22000 FAQ

    ISO 27017 FAQ

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