GRI
Global framework for sustainability impact reporting
AS9110C
Aerospace QMS standard for aircraft maintenance, repair, overhaul.
Quick Verdict
GRI enables impact materiality reporting for broad stakeholders across industries, while AS9110C mandates QMS certification for aerospace MRO safety and compliance. Organizations adopt GRI for ESG transparency and AS9110C for regulatory approval and market access.
GRI
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards
Key Features
- Impact-based materiality drives topic prioritization
- Modular Universal, Sector, Topic Standards structure
- Mandatory Content Index ensures traceability
- Broad worker scope covers contractors, supply chain
- Reporting principles enforce accuracy, balance, verifiability
AS9110C
AS9110C Quality Management Systems for Aircraft Maintenance
Key Features
- Risk-based thinking embedded in planning and operations
- Configuration management and traceability controls
- Counterfeit parts prevention and detection
- Maintenance release and human factors requirements
- Project management for service realization
Detailed Analysis
A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.
GRI Details
What It Is
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards is a voluntary modular framework for sustainability reporting. It provides a global common language for disclosing significant economic, environmental, and social impacts. Primary scope covers all organizations worldwide, using impact-centric materiality to prioritize topics via a structured four-step process.
Key Components
- Universal Standards (GRI 1 Foundation, GRI 2 General Disclosures, GRI 3 Material Topics) as baseline.
- Sector Standards for high-impact industries like oil & gas, mining.
- Topic Standards (e.g., GRI 403 Occupational Health & Safety, GRI 308 Supplier Environmental Assessment) with specific disclosures.
- Built on principles like accuracy, balance, verifiability; requires GRI Content Index for compliance.
Why Organizations Use It
Drives accountability, regulatory alignment (e.g., EU CSRD), risk management, benchmarking. Enhances stakeholder trust, investor access, supply-chain resilience; supports interoperability with SASB, ISSB.
Implementation Overview
Phased approach: materiality assessment, data architecture, management disclosures, assurance. Applies to all sizes/industries; no certification but external assurance recommended for credibility.
AS9110C Details
What It Is
AS9110C (AS9110:2016 Rev C) is an international quality management system (QMS) standard for aviation maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) organizations. It builds on ISO 9001:2015 with aerospace-specific requirements for safety-critical processes, using a risk-based thinking (RBT) and PDCA approach.
Key Components
- Core clauses (4-10) covering context, leadership, planning, support, operation, evaluation, improvement.
- Aviation additions: configuration management, counterfeit parts prevention, human factors, maintenance release, traceability.
- Built on Annex SL HLS; requires documented information, competence, audits.
- Certification via accredited bodies like IAQG OASIS.
Why Organizations Use It
- Meets customer/OEM contracts, regulatory alignment (FAA/EASA Part-145).
- Mitigates safety risks, reduces rework/AOG events.
- Enhances market access, operational efficiency, stakeholder trust.
Implementation Overview
- Phased: gap analysis, process design, training, pilots, audits.
- 6-12 months typical; suits MROs globally.
- Requires internal audits, management review before certification.
Key Differences
| Aspect | GRI | AS9110C |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Sustainability impacts on economy, environment, people | Aerospace MRO quality management and airworthiness |
| Industry | All sectors worldwide, any organization size | Aerospace maintenance organizations globally |
| Nature | Voluntary sustainability reporting framework | Certification quality management standard |
| Testing | Internal verification, optional external assurance | Mandatory internal audits, external certification audits |
| Penalties | Loss of credibility, no legal penalties | Certification revocation, regulatory/contractual exclusion |
Scope
Industry
Nature
Testing
Penalties
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about GRI and AS9110C
GRI FAQ
AS9110C FAQ
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