Standards Comparison

    ISO 26000

    Voluntary
    2010

    International guidance standard for social responsibility

    VS

    ISO 27017

    Voluntary
    2015

    International standard for cloud security controls.

    Quick Verdict

    ISO 26000 provides voluntary guidance on social responsibility for all organizations, emphasizing principles and core subjects without certification. ISO 27017 extends ISO 27001 with cloud-specific security controls. Companies adopt them for credibility, risk management, and stakeholder trust.

    Social Responsibility

    ISO 26000

    ISO 26000:2010 Guidance on social responsibility

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Non-certifiable guidance explicitly rejecting certification
    • Seven foundational principles underpinning SR decisions
    • Seven holistic core subjects for impact assessment
    • Multi-stakeholder development by 500+ global experts
    • Stakeholder engagement drives contextual prioritization
    Cloud Security

    ISO 27017

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015

    Cost
    €€€
    Complexity
    Medium
    Implementation Time
    6-12 months

    Key Features

    • Clarifies shared responsibilities between CSPs and CSCs
    • Adds 7 cloud-specific controls to ISO 27002 guidance
    • Addresses multi-tenancy and virtual machine segregation
    • Provides cloud-adapted guidance for 37 existing controls
    • Enables customer monitoring of cloud service activities

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    ISO 26000 Details

    What It Is

    ISO 26000:2010 is a voluntary international guidance standard on social responsibility (SR), applicable to all organization types regardless of size, sector, or location. Its primary purpose is to provide a shared definition, principles, and framework for assessing SR impacts, risks, and stakeholder expectations through a holistic, context-based approach.

    Key Components

    • **Seven core principlesaccountability, transparency, ethical behavior, respect for stakeholder interests, rule of law, international norms, human rights.
    • **Seven core subjectsorganizational governance, human rights, labor practices, environment, fair operating practices, consumer issues, community involvement.
    • Built on multi-stakeholder consensus; non-certifiable model emphasizing self-assessment and transparent reporting.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Enhances sustainability commitment, risk management, ESG alignment, and stakeholder trust. Drives operational resilience, competitive differentiation, and credibility without certification burdens. Supports integration with SDGs, OECD, GRI.

    Implementation Overview

    Phased approach: materiality assessment, stakeholder engagement, policy integration, training, KPIs, reporting. Applies universally; uses PDCA cycles, fits existing management systems like ISO 14001/45001.

    ISO 27017 Details

    What It Is

    ISO/IEC 27017:2015 is a code of practice extending ISO/IEC 27002 with cloud-specific information security controls. It provides guidance for implementing security in cloud services across IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, using a risk-based approach within an ISO 27001 ISMS.

    Key Components

    • Guidance on 37 ISO 27002 controls adapted for cloud environments.
    • 7 additional cloud-specific CLD controls covering shared responsibilities, multi-tenancy, VM hardening, monitoring, and asset lifecycle.
    • Built on ISO 27001 for certification; not standalone.
    • Dual perspectives for CSPs and CSCs.

    Why Organizations Use It

    Enhances cloud risk management, clarifies shared responsibilities, meets procurement demands, supports GDPR/CCPA alignment, and builds customer trust through auditable controls.

    Implementation Overview

    Integrate into existing ISO 27001 ISMS via risk assessment, control mapping, and joint audits (9-12 months). Applies to CSPs/CSCs globally; requires cloud maturity and tooling for monitoring/segregation.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    ISO 26000
    Social responsibility, 7 core subjects
    ISO 27017
    Cloud-specific information security controls

    Industry

    ISO 26000
    All organizations, all sectors globally
    ISO 27017
    Cloud service providers and customers worldwide

    Nature

    ISO 26000
    Non-certifiable guidance standard
    ISO 27017
    Code of practice extending ISO 27001

    Testing

    ISO 26000
    Self-assessment, stakeholder engagement
    ISO 27017
    ISO 27001 audits include 27017 controls

    Penalties

    ISO 26000
    No legal penalties, reputational risk
    ISO 27017
    No standalone penalties, certification loss

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ISO 26000 and ISO 27017

    ISO 26000 FAQ

    ISO 27017 FAQ

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