Standards Comparison

    TISAX

    Mandatory
    2017

    Automotive standard for secure information exchange and assessments

    VS

    COBIT

    Voluntary
    2019

    Framework for enterprise IT governance and management

    Quick Verdict

    TISAX delivers automotive-specific security assessments for supply chain trust, while COBIT provides enterprise IT governance frameworks for value and risk alignment. Automotive firms adopt TISAX for OEM contracts; all enterprises use COBIT for strategic IT oversight.

    Cybersecurity

    TISAX

    Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange (TISAX)

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Central ENX Portal enables secure exchange of assessment results
    • Automotive-specific prototype protection for parts vehicles and events
    • Tiered assessment levels AL1 self AL2 remote AL3 onsite
    • VDA ISA catalog with maturity-scored controls extending ISO 27001
    • Reusable three-year labels reduce duplicate supply chain audits
    IT Governance

    COBIT

    COBIT 2019 Governance and Management Objectives

    Cost
    €€€€
    Complexity
    High
    Implementation Time
    12-18 months

    Key Features

    • Tailored via 11 design factors and governance workflow
    • 40 objectives across 5 domains: EDM, APO, BAI, DSS, MEA
    • CMMI-based performance management with 0-5 capability levels
    • Goals cascade aligns stakeholder needs to IT metrics
    • Distinct separation of governance from management roles

    Detailed Analysis

    A comprehensive look at the specific requirements, scope, and impact of each standard.

    TISAX Details

    What It Is

    TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is a sector-specific assessment framework for the automotive industry, developed by the ENX Association using the VDA ISA catalog version 5.0.4. It standardizes verification and exchange of information security capabilities across global supply chains, protecting sensitive data like prototypes, IP, and personal information. Employs a risk-based methodology with tiered protection needs (normal, high, very high).

    Key Components

    • VDA ISA with 70+ controls in 7 groups: Policy, Organization, Access, Operations, etc.
    • Three **assessment levelsAL1 (self-assessment), AL2 (remote audit), AL3 (onsite verification).
    • Modules for information security, prototype protection, data protection.
    • Builds on ISO 27001 with automotive adaptations; maturity scoring 0-5.
    • ENX Portal for sharing 3-year valid labels.

    Why Organizations Use It

    • OEM contractual mandates (e.g., BMW, Volkswagen) prevent revenue loss.
    • Mitigates cyber risks, ensures supply chain resilience.
    • Cuts duplicate audits by 70-90%, boosts efficiency.
    • Enables market access, competitive premiums for ADAS/EV projects.
    • Builds stakeholder trust in €2.5T automotive chain.

    Implementation Overview

    • **PhasedPreparation/gap analysis (1-3 months), remediation/tabletops (3-9 months), audit/certification (2-4 months), ongoing sustainment.
    • Targets OEMs, Tier 1/2 suppliers, service providers; scalable for SMEs/multinationals.
    • Requires ENX-accredited providers (e.g., DQS, TÜV) for AL2/AL3.

    COBIT Details

    What It Is

    COBIT 2019, developed by ISACA, is a comprehensive governance framework for enterprise information and technology (I&T). It helps organizations create value from IT, manage risks, and optimize resources by translating stakeholder needs into tailored governance systems via a design-factor-driven methodology focused on outcomes.

    Key Components

    • 40 objectives across **5 domainsEDM (governance), APO (strategy), BAI (delivery), DSS (operations), MEA (assurance)
    • 6 governance principles and 7 components (processes, structures, policies, information, culture, skills, infrastructure)
    • 11 design factors for tailoring; CMMI-based capability levels (0-5)
    • Goals cascade links enterprise goals to IT metrics; no formal certification, uses assessments

    Why Organizations Use It

    • Aligns IT with business objectives for value and agility
    • Supports compliance (SOX, GDPR) and risk optimization
    • Enhances auditability via MEA and performance metrics
    • Builds stakeholder trust; drives digital transformation
    • Provides competitive advantages through resource efficiency

    Implementation Overview

    Phased: assess maturity, design via goals cascade/design factors, pilot objectives, measure capabilities, improve continuously. Ideal for medium-large enterprises globally; requires ISACA training. Audits through capability assessments.

    Key Differences

    Scope

    TISAX
    Automotive info sec, prototypes, CIA triad
    COBIT
    Enterprise IT governance, 40 objectives, EGIT

    Industry

    TISAX
    Automotive supply chain, global OEMs/suppliers
    COBIT
    All industries, enterprise-wide IT governance

    Nature

    TISAX
    Industry assessment exchange, voluntary certification
    COBIT
    Governance framework, voluntary tailoring

    Testing

    TISAX
    AL1-3 audits, 3-year labels, ENX providers
    COBIT
    Capability assessments 0-5, self/continuous

    Penalties

    TISAX
    Contract loss, no TISAX label
    COBIT
    No formal penalties, governance risks

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about TISAX and COBIT

    TISAX FAQ

    COBIT FAQ

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